Donor-directed corpus contributions retain capital character despite exemption claims under section 10(23C)(vi), preventing their treatment as taxable...
Enhanced tax-audit threshold applies where banking records establish compliant non-cash receipts and payments, eliminating penalty exposure for audit ...
Transfer pricing consistency protects identical non-interest-bearing debenture terms from a later notional-interest adjustment without valid statutory...
Rectification of debatable deduction claims cannot reverse scrutiny-approved co-operative society interest income deductions as apparent record errors...
Cash-method accounting bars presumptive interest taxation, while unsupported securities and share-trading additions require reliable material and veri...
At the stage of charge, the test is grave suspicion, not proof of conviction; applying that standard, the court found belated embellishments, material improvements, and weak medical corroboration insufficient to sustain prosecution against the officers, so discharge was upheld. It also held that CCTV footage was inadmissible without a Section 65B certificate, and the copied recording could not be relied on because its integrity was not properly proved. Once excluded, the electronic material did not support the allegation of illegal apprehension, and the limited scope of revision justified no interference with the Sessions Court's order.
At the stage of charge, the test is grave suspicion, not proof of conviction; applying that standard, the court found belated embellishments, material improvements, and weak medical corroboration insufficient to sustain prosecution against the officers, so discharge was upheld. It also held that CCTV footage was inadmissible without a Section 65B certificate, and the copied recording could not be relied on because its integrity was not properly proved. Once excluded, the electronic material did not support the allegation of illegal apprehension, and the limited scope of revision justified no interference with the Sessions Court's order.
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