Yes, TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) is applicable on the charges paid to a vendor for branding activities such as in-store branding, signage, and visual merchandising.
✅ Nature of Service:
Branding activities typically fall under the umbrella of:
- Contractual services (if it's a composite contract for supply + installation),
- Or professional services, depending on the nature of the agreement and services rendered.
📌 Relevant TDS Sections (Income Tax Act, 1961):
✅ 1. Section 194C – TDS on Contracts
Applicable when:
- The branding services are part of a works contract, such as fabrication and installation of signage, display units, hoardings, etc.
- The vendor is executing a contract (not providing professional or consultancy services).
Rate of TDS under Section 194C:
- 1% – if the vendor is an individual or HUF
- 2% – if the vendor is a company, firm, etc.
Threshold limit:
- No TDS if a single payment is ≤ ₹30,000, or
- Aggregate payment in a financial year is ≤ ₹1,00,000
Conclusion: In most branding contracts involving materials, installation, and fabrication, Section 194C is the correct section to deduct TDS under.
🚫 Not under Section 194J – unless:
If the service is purely of a consultative or professional nature (like brand strategy, graphic designing, advertising consultancy), it may attract TDS under Section 194J (10%). But this seems less likely in your case.
📝 Recommendation:
- Review the scope of work in your vendor contract.
- If it involves execution of branding/fabrication/installation work, deduct TDS under Section 194C.
- Deduct at 1% or 2% depending on the vendor’s constitution.
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