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E-way bill not updated in toll plaza

Shri Sasikumar

Dear Experts, We are having a business in Andhra Pradesh, Recently we are served with a notice by the GST department listing the transactions related to FY 2020-2021, listing some of the purchase invoices whose vehicles carrying eway bill had not crossed the Andhra Toll plaza. Kindly suggest your views for drafting a suitable reply. Thanks.

GST Notice Questions Goods Movement; Verify Transport Documents and ITC Conditions for FY 2020-2021 Transactions A business in Andhra Pradesh received a notice from the GST department regarding transactions from FY 2020-2021, questioning the movement of goods as some vehicles did not cross the Andhra Toll plaza. Experts advised verifying whether the transport was inter-state, examining transport documents like vehicle logs, toll receipts, and RFID reports, and providing additional evidence such as loading charges and stock registers. They highlighted that toll records are not the sole evidence and suggested consulting professionals. It was noted that deviations from toll routes might occur to save fees, and the buyer should not be penalized if all conditions for Input Tax Credit (ITC) are met. (AI Summary)
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Shilpi Jain on Jul 21, 2024

Did the movement happen inter-State or whether the vendor had got it delivered from your own State?

This is a factual matter and suggest you approach a professional who can look at the documents, etc. and then decide what has to be replied.

KASTURI SETHI on Jul 21, 2024

Although the records of toll plaza is a documentary evidence with the department yet you can fight the issue with so many other documentary evidences you have in your possession. Only one evidence of toll plaza cannot negate all other documentary evidences.

Case law can be useful.

Padmanathan KV on Jul 21, 2024

A1. Whether the transport vehicle was yours or Third party? If its third party transporter, try getting the details as to vehicle log book, toll receipt if paid in cash, Fasttag statement etc. 

A2. Also check whether the invoice/ e-way bill has been manually sealed by State Motor vehicle/ Transport Department (check-post). That is also a proof of movement through check-post.

B1. Ask for the RFID report from the GST department, which is the relied upon document for issue of show cause notice.

B2. Try to verify the accuracy of the RFID report with the Toll plaza (most toll plazas have details with them only for 2 years, after which it is with Third Party data management). However, preempt the option of verifying the accuracy of Department report.

C1. Try to provide other evidences of movement such as loading/ unloading charges (if paid to union welfare board), stock register, transportation charge reciepts, etc...

C2. Keep in mind the recent Supreme Court ruling in Ecom Gills.

Padmanathan KV on Jul 21, 2024

Whether the goods in question is iron/ steel or scrap etc.? if so, it is a common practice which happens like this:-

Buyer gives order for goods to the seller (Mostly through some agent)

Seller issues invoice and e-way bill (from his location)

Actually, the goods comes from some other locations (arranged by the agent)

The buyer (who doesn't know the background) is under the impression that the transport is geniune as per the document.(and he has all the rights to believe so too!!!)

Padmanathan KV on Jul 21, 2024

In continuation to above,

Even in such cases, the Buyer cannot be denied ITC under section 16(2) as fulfilled all the conditions, including (b) he has received the goods or services or both.

Even transaction such as the one that I have mentioned above should be covered under the larger ambit of Explanation (i) "where the goods are delivered by the supplier to a recipient or any other person on the direction of such registered person, whether acting as an agent or otherwise, before or during movement of goods, either by way of transfer of documents of title to goods or otherwise;"

And therefore, be considered as deemed to be received by the buyer.

If at all there is any violation of provisions (attracting section 122), it is on part of the seller/agent and not the buyer in my opinion.

Sadanand Bulbule on Jul 22, 2024

Dear querist

Legally speaking, it is not mandatory pass through  " Toll gates". But if toll gate is en route, and the vehicle does not pass through it, the officers normally suspect the credibility of such transportation of goods. Many a times, the drivers adopt deviation routes to save " toll fees" even in genuine cases. Here facts speak louder than the law.

KASTURI SETHI on Jul 23, 2024

Sh. Sadanand Bulbule Ji,

Sir, Your one sentence conveys one thousand words. This is the art of precis writing. Thus reader's time and energy is saved.

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