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ITC on Transformer and related Electrical and civil fittings

ROHIT GOEL

A client has installed an electric transformer which supplies direct electricity from power station to its factory. For said purpose, it has erected Cement poles, electrical wring as well as hired contractor who has fitted the entire setup with his labour as well as materials.

Whether ITC on the same is allowed or blocked u/s 17(5)?

Input tax credit on plant and machinery: transformers and their supports may qualify for ITC if they meet P&M criteria. Availability of input tax credit on a transformer and its associated poles, wiring and civil fittings turns on whether those items qualify as plant and machinery under the GST explanation-i.e., apparatus fixed to earth by foundation or structural support, with such foundations included-versus being excluded as building or other civil structures; eligibility also depends on factual factors and contractual characterisation and remains a contentious, fact-specific question. (AI Summary)
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Padmanathan KV on Dec 30, 2022

In my opinion, electrical transformer is not part of building and hence, ITC is not blocked under section 17(5). However, it might be highly contentious issue.

Alkesh Jani on Dec 30, 2022

Shri

With regards to query, full facts are required, however, the decision of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in case of torrent power may be referred. Hope this may help you.

Thanks

Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Dec 31, 2022

Sir,

In my opinion, the electric transformer is part and parcel of the plant since without electricity the plant cannot be put to use. Therefore they are used in the course of or furtherance of business. Hence gst paid on the goods and services is available as credit.

Shilpi Jain on Jan 1, 2023

If this is given as one contract to a person, i.e. supply of goods + service, this being for a P&M, credit would be eligible.

Amit Agrawal on Jan 2, 2023

Explanation under Section 17 is worth noting, in the context of the query raised:

"Explanation.–– For the purposes of this Chapter and Chapter VI, the expression “plant and machinery” means apparatus, equipment, and machinery fixed to earth by foundation or structural support that are used for making outward supply of goods or services or both and includes such foundation and structural supports but excludes-

(i) land, building or any other civil structures;

(ii) telecommunication towers; and

(iii) pipelines laid outside the factory premises."

Ganeshan Kalyani on Jan 11, 2023

Transformer may be called as an apparatus which falls under the definition of 'plant and machinery' and therefore ITC is allowed. Also the civil structure which makes the transformer stand is eligible for ITC.

DIPANKAR VIG on Jan 17, 2023

Any Advance Ruling or judicial pronouncement which support ITC is eligible, please share,

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