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GSTR 9C UNDER GST ACT

ASHISH SINGLA

Sir foreign exchange gain or loss not taxable under CGST ACTRULES 34

It means it is not a part of sales why it will be added or deducted in GSTR 9C

Debate on Reporting Foreign Exchange Gains/Losses in GSTR-9C Highlights Divergent Views on Table 5N Reporting. A discussion on a forum regarding the treatment of foreign exchange gains or losses under the GST Act, specifically in the context of GSTR-9C, reveals differing interpretations. One participant notes that foreign exchange fluctuations should be reported in Table 5N of GSTR-9C if they cause a difference in turnover between the Annual Return and audited financial statements. Another refers to the ICAI Technical Guide, explaining that discrepancies arise due to different exchange rates used for accounting and GST purposes. Participants agree that foreign exchange gains or losses should adjust the turnover in GSTR-9C, but opinions vary on the exact reporting table. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Dec 13, 2019

Sir,

As per the instruction given in Form GSTR-9C with regard to Table 5N of the said form "Any difference between the turnover reported in the Annual Return (GSTR-9) and turnover reported in the audited Annual Financial Statement due to foreign exchange fluctuations shall be declared here. This means if there is any change in the value of turnover shown GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C due to foreign exchange fluctuations is to be shown here. It does not require you to show the gains/loss made by you due to foreign exchange fluctuations.

Rajendra Prasad on Dec 15, 2019

Dear Mr Ashish,

The following is the test of the Technical Guide on GSTR-9C by ICAI for Point No. 5N .

Please refer Page 67 of the Technical Guide on GSTR 9C. The reason given by the ICAI is self explanatory.

Sl. No. 5N.

Adjustments in turnover due to foreign exchange fluctuations 5N Adjustments in turnover due to foreign exchange fluctuations (+/-) Table No. Instructions 5N Any difference between the turnover reported in the Annual Return (GSTR-9) and turnover reported in the audited Annual Financial Statement due to foreign exchange fluctuations shall be declared here. Introduction Forex Transactions are accounted in the books of accounts based on Accounting Standard 11 whereas Rule 34 of the CGST Rules require

1. The value of taxable goods to be determined on the basis of the exchange rate notified under Section 14 of the Customs Act;

2. The value of taxable services is to be determined on the basis of the applicable rate of exchange determined as per generally accepted accounting principles for the date of time of supply of such services in terms of Section 13 of the CGST Act Since the exchange rates applied to forex amounts for accounting purposes are different from the exchange rates applied for determining the value of taxable goods and services, there could be a difference between the turnover recorded in the books when compared with the turnover declared for the purpose of GST returns.

PAWAN KUMAR on Dec 16, 2019

dear sir,

as per my view, your AFS is containing the details of FE gain or loss in GSTR-9C you need to show the details net of gain/loss in FE account which hits your AFS turnover to derive the actual taxable turnover as compared to annual return GSTR-9.

Guest on Dec 23, 2019

It has to be disclosed in table 5F (as per description mentioned in table 5F and its instructions)

PAWAN KUMAR on Dec 28, 2019

yes but relevant column is 5N. as per my view you need to fill in 5N.

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