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Issues: (i) Whether duty demand could be confirmed for the period of six months prior to the show cause notice in cases of reclassification of goods; (ii) whether the grant of Modvat credit on inputs used in the manufacture of the final product required interference.
Issue (i): Whether duty demand could be confirmed for the period of six months prior to the show cause notice in cases of reclassification of goods.
Analysis: The prior view that reclassification demands could not be raised retrospectively was displaced by the legislative change brought in by Section 110 of the Finance Act, 2000. In the light of that amendment, demands on reclassification were held admissible even for the six months preceding the show cause notice.
Conclusion: The demand for the six months prior to the show cause notice was upheld against the assessee.
Issue (ii): Whether the grant of Modvat credit on inputs used in the manufacture of the final product required interference.
Analysis: The grant of Modvat credit was not the subject of any Revenue challenge and there was no basis to disturb that part of the order.
Conclusion: The grant of Modvat credit was sustained in favour of the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The principal challenge to the demand failed, while the allowance of Modvat credit remained undisturbed, resulting in dismissal of the appeals.
Ratio Decidendi: After the statutory amendment, duty demands in cases of reclassification of goods may be raised for the six months preceding the show cause notice, and unchallenged relief granted below will not be interfered with.