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Issues: (i) Whether the revocation of the customs broker licence and imposition of penalty were sustainable when the exporter-shipping bills reflected self-filing and there was no credible documentary link connecting the appellant to the impugned exports; (ii) Whether the enquiry and adjudication suffered from non-compliance with the timelines prescribed under the Customs Brokers Licensing Regulations, 2018.
Issue (i): Whether the revocation of the customs broker licence and imposition of penalty were sustainable when the exporter-shipping bills reflected self-filing and there was no credible documentary link connecting the appellant to the impugned exports.
Analysis: The documentary record showed that the impugned shipping bills were filed on a self-basis and not through the appellant as customs broker. The adverse inference drawn from the statement of a G-card holder, without corroborative evidence tying the appellant firm to the disputed exports, was insufficient to establish violation of the customs broker obligations. In the absence of reliable material proving involvement of the appellant in the fraudulent exports, the alleged breaches of the regulatory obligations could not be sustained.
Conclusion: The revocation of the licence and the penalty were unsustainable and were set aside in favour of the assessee.
Issue (ii): Whether the enquiry and adjudication suffered from non-compliance with the timelines prescribed under the Customs Brokers Licensing Regulations, 2018.
Analysis: The record was examined against the procedural sequence contemplated under the regulations for submission of the enquiry report and for passing the adjudication order after supply of the report and receipt of reply. On the material available, the process was not found to be in violation of the prescribed legal time limits, and the plea of denial of natural justice on account of cross-examination also did not succeed because the appellant had not identified the person sought to be cross-examined.
Conclusion: No fatal violation of the prescribed timelines or natural justice was established.
Final Conclusion: The impugned penal action could not survive for want of substantive evidence linking the appellant to the exports, and the appeal succeeded with the adverse order set aside.
Ratio Decidendi: A customs broker cannot be visited with revocation and penalty unless credible evidence establishes its involvement in the impugned export transactions; uncorroborated allegations are insufficient to sustain regulatory punishment.