Bail Granted to Appellants in PMLA Case; Court Cites Parity and Lengthy Trial Process

The SC granted bail to the appellants in a case under the PMLA, 2002, after their initial bail application was dismissed. The appellants, implicated in proceeds of crime worth Rs. 2.50 crores and Rs. 15.41 crores respectively, argued their non-involvement in the predicate offense and cited previous court orders. The respondent opposed bail, citing the gravity of the offense. The Court, considering the principle of parity and the lengthy trial process, set aside the previous order and granted bail, subject to conditions imposed by the Trial Court, including travel restrictions. Appeals were allowed, and pending applications disposed of.

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The Supreme Court granted bail to the appellants who were aggrieved over the dismissal of their bail application in a case related to the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002. The prosecution had filed a complaint against the appellants under Sections 3, 4, 44, and 45 of the PMLA, 2002, alleging that they colluded with the main accused and benefited from the proceeds of crime. One appellant was involved in proceeds of crime worth Rs. 2.50 crores, while the other appellant and his wife were said to have acquired proceeds of crime worth Rs. 15.41 crores.The appellants argued that they were not part of the predicate offense and were only later implicated in subsequent complaints under the PMLA, 2002. They cooperated with the investigation and had been in custody for nearly a year. The appellants cited previous court orders in support of their bail application.The respondent contended that due to the different nature of the roles assigned to the appellants compared to the co-accused who were granted bail, no parity could be sought. The respondent emphasized the gravity of the offense and opposed bail for the appellants.The Court noted that the co-accused had been granted bail and considered the value of the proceeds of crime involved in the appellants' case. It observed that the co-accused granted bail were linked to higher amounts of proceeds of crime than the appellants. Based on the principle of parity, the Court set aside the impugned order and granted bail to the appellants.Furthermore, the Court took into account the extensive trial process involving 98 witnesses and voluminous documents. It acknowledged that the trial would require a substantial amount of time for completion. Therefore, considering these factors and previous decisions, the Court granted bail to the appellants, subject to terms and conditions to be set by the Trial Court. The Trial Court was instructed to impose appropriate conditions to ensure that the appellants did not leave the country without prior permission.In conclusion, the Supreme Court allowed the appeals, granted bail to the appellants, and disposed of any pending applications.

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