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Issues: Whether Lauryl alcohol imported by the appellants was classifiable under Heading 15.08/13 of the First Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, or under Heading 29.01/45(1), and whether it was entitled to exemption from additional duty of customs under Customs Notification No. 48/79 dated 01-03-1979.
Analysis: The issue had already been concluded by earlier Tribunal decisions in identical matters involving the same product and the same classification dispute. Those decisions held that Lauryl alcohol, along with other fatty alcohols, was appropriately classifiable under Heading 15.08/13 and qualified for exemption from additional duty under the notification. The Tribunal followed those earlier decisions and treated the present appeals as covered by the settled view.
Conclusion: The goods were classifiable under Heading 15.08/13 and were eligible for exemption from additional duty of customs under Customs Notification No. 48/79.
Final Conclusion: The appeals succeeded and the appellants were granted consequential relief.
Ratio Decidendi: Where a classification issue has already been conclusively decided by the Tribunal on the same product and statutory notification, the later Benches should follow that settled view and classify the goods accordingly.