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Issues: (i) whether the goods were classifiable under Heading 6911, attracting the higher rate of duty, or under Heading 3823; and (ii) whether penalty was sustainable when the notification as printed in a private publication differed from the signed notification circulated by the Ministry.
Issue (i): whether the goods were classifiable under Heading 6911, attracting the higher rate of duty, or under Heading 3823.
Analysis: The signed notification circulated after the Budget clearly included Heading 6911 within Sl. No. 12. The confusion arose because a private publication showed the bracket placed differently, but the authentic notification controlled the rate applicable to the goods.
Conclusion: The classification adopted by the Revenue was upheld and the duty liability confirmed.
Issue (ii): whether penalty was sustainable when the notification as printed in a private publication differed from the signed notification circulated by the Ministry.
Analysis: The discrepancy in the printed version created genuine confusion regarding the entry in the notification. In those circumstances, there was no justification to sustain penalty against the assessee.
Conclusion: The penalty was set aside in favour of the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded only to the extent of deletion of penalty, while the duty demand and classification were maintained.
Ratio Decidendi: Where the authentic notified text governs the applicable rate of duty, a misprint in a private publication does not alter the tariff position, but such confusion may warrant deletion of penalty.