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Issues: (i) Whether the demand under the head of supply of tangible goods service required reconsideration on the questions of own use of equipment, the nature of ancillary transactions, and eligibility to small scale industry exemption. (ii) Whether the demand was barred by limitation on account of suppression of facts.
Issue (i): Whether the demand under the head of supply of tangible goods service required reconsideration on the questions of own use of equipment, the nature of ancillary transactions, and eligibility to small scale industry exemption.
Analysis: The record showed that the authorities below had not examined the core factual questions whether the equipment was used by the appellant on its own, whether the receipts from water tanker supply and related activities were taxable as supply of tangible goods, and whether the appellant was entitled to the benefit of the small scale industry exemption under Notification No. 6/2005-ST dated 1.3.2005. These aspects required factual verification and fresh consideration.
Conclusion: The matter on these issues was remanded for reconsideration in favour of the assessee.
Issue (ii): Whether the demand was barred by limitation on account of suppression of facts.
Analysis: The limitation issue had been examined by the Commissioner (Appeals), who recorded a finding that there was suppression of facts on the part of the appellant. That finding was accepted.
Conclusion: The finding of suppression of facts and the rejection of the limitation plea were upheld against the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The appeal succeeded only to the extent that the matter was sent back for fresh adjudication on the unexamined factual and exemption issues, while the adverse finding on limitation remained undisturbed.
Ratio Decidendi: Where material factual issues and exemption eligibility have not been examined by the lower authorities, remand is warranted for fresh decision, but an independently reasoned finding of suppression can sustain rejection of the limitation plea.