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        Case ID :

        2008 (5) TMI 181 - AT - Customs

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        Specific telephony classification prevails over general electrical heading for a modular telephone plug used in line telephony. A modular telephone plug used to connect the handset with the main telephone set was classified under Heading 85.17 as electrical apparatus for line ...
                        Cases where this provision is explicitly mentioned in the judgment/order text; may not be exhaustive. To view the complete list of cases mentioning this section, Click here.
                          Provisions expressly mentioned in the judgment/order text.

                              Specific telephony classification prevails over general electrical heading for a modular telephone plug used in line telephony.

                              A modular telephone plug used to connect the handset with the main telephone set was classified under Heading 85.17 as electrical apparatus for line telephony and its parts, not under Heading 85.36 as general electrical apparatus for making connections in electrical circuits. The specific telephony heading prevailed because the goods were expressly used as part of line telephony, and the fact that the circuit operated below 1000 volts did not justify shifting to the more general heading. Sub-heading 8517.90 was treated as the appropriate classification, and the refund rejection based on Heading 85.36 was held unsustainable.




                              Issues: Whether the modular plug for telephone was correctly classifiable under Heading 85.17 as parts of apparatus for line telephony or under Heading 85.36 as electrical apparatus for making connections in electrical circuits.

                              Analysis: The imported item was found to be used for connecting the handset with the main telephone set and, therefore, answered the description of an electrical apparatus used in line telephony. Once the goods were brought within the scope of Heading 85.17, the classification could not be shifted to Heading 85.36 merely because the telephone circuit operated below 1000 volts. Heading 85.17 specifically covered electrical apparatus for line telephony and its parts, making sub-heading 8517.90 the appropriate entry for the modular plug.

                              Conclusion: The modular plug for telephone was classifiable under Heading 85.17, and not under Heading 85.36; the assessee succeeded.

                              Final Conclusion: The rejection of refund based on classification under Heading 85.36 was unsustainable, and the imported goods were held to fall under the telephony heading.

                              Ratio Decidendi: Where a product is specifically used as part of line telephony apparatus, a general electrical-circuit heading cannot displace the more specific telephony heading merely because the circuit voltage is below 1000 volts.


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                              ActsIncome Tax
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