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Issues: Whether the higher rate of tax payable because of non-production of Form C/D could be denied as a set-off against the limit available under the eligibility certificate.
Analysis: The petition turned on the legal effect of non-production of Form C/D after the statutory amendment to the Central Sales Tax regime. The Court followed the earlier decision holding that the rate of tax and the tax-benefit limit under the eligibility certificate operate in different fields. Non-production of Form C/D may disentitle the dealer from the reduced rate of tax, but it does not make the inter-State transaction illegal or void, nor does it justify denial of the corresponding set-off from the exemption or eligibility limit, subject to the ceiling fixed for the year or period.
Conclusion: The denial of set-off on the ground of higher rate of tax was unjustified, and the petitioner was entitled to have the assessment modified accordingly.
Final Conclusion: The assessment orders were to be corrected so that the petitioner received the set-off earlier refused only because the reduced rate benefit was not available for want of Form C/D.
Ratio Decidendi: Denial of the reduced rate of tax for non-production of Form C/D does not, by itself, authorize denial of set-off under an eligibility certificate where the statutory ceiling and other conditions are satisfied.