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Issues: Whether clearances of rejected goods, after rectification and re-clearance, were excludable from the aggregate value of clearances for the purpose of the exemption notification and consequent duty demand.
Analysis: The exemption notification prescribed concessional rates up to the specified aggregate value of clearances during the financial year and also contained an explanatory clarification governing what clearances were to be excluded while computing that aggregate. The assessee's plea was that goods rejected by the buyer, received back, repaired and thereafter cleared on payment of duty should not be counted in the aggregate clearances. The Tribunal held that this contention could not be accepted in view of the clarification contained in the notification. It further noted that where goods are received back as rejected goods, a prescribed procedure is required for recording and clearance of such goods, and that procedure had not been followed.
Conclusion: The disputed clearances were not excluded from the aggregate clearances, the duty demand and penalty were sustained, and the appeal failed.
Ratio Decidendi: Goods received back as rejected goods can be excluded from the aggregate clearances for exemption purposes only when the prescribed procedure is duly followed; in the absence of such compliance, their subsequent clearance remains includable.