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Issues: Whether additions could be sustained solely on the basis of photocopies of agreements to sell found during survey from a third party, without the originals, without proof of linkage to the assessees, and without independent enquiry or corroboration from the parties to the transactions.
Analysis: The documents relied upon by the Revenue were not recovered from the assessees but from the premises of a third party. No original agreements were found or produced, and the material remained only in photocopy form. The Revenue failed to establish a nexus between the assessees and those documents, and no enquiry was made from the sellers, the alleged purchasers, or the concerned concerns said to have been involved in the transactions. The claimed agreements were not shown to have been acted upon, and no independent evidence of extra consideration, investment, or profit was brought on record. In these circumstances, the photocopies had little evidentiary value and could not form the sole basis for making additions.
Conclusion: The additions were not sustainable and were rightly deleted; the Revenue's appeals failed.
Ratio Decidendi: Photocopies of agreements found from a third party, unsupported by the originals, nexus evidence, or independent corroboration, cannot by themselves justify additions for unexplained investment or undisclosed profit.