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of <h1>Landlord wins eviction case due to tenant's rent non-payment history. Timely payments crucial.</h1> <h3>Kapur Chand Jain Versus B.S. Grewal & Others</h3> Kapur Chand Jain Versus B.S. Grewal & Others - 1965 AIR 1491, 1965 SCR (2) 36 Issues:1. Interpretation of Punjab Security of Land Tenures Act, 1953 regarding eviction of tenant for non-payment of rent.2. Application of Section 9(1)(ii) in determining irregular payment of rent.3. Consideration of tenant's conduct before and after the enactment of Section 14-A.4. Analysis of eviction grounds under different clauses of Section 14-A.Analysis:The judgment revolves around a dispute between a tenant and a landlord regarding non-payment of rent and subsequent eviction. The tenant leased agricultural land from the landlord, but disputes arose due to the malfunctioning tube well and disagreements over rent payments. The landlord filed suits for recovery of rent arrears, leading to a series of legal proceedings under the Punjab Security of Land Tenures Act, 1953.The key issue addressed was the interpretation of Section 14-A of the Act, which provides grounds for eviction of tenants. The court examined the conduct of the tenant both before and after the enactment of the Act to determine irregular payment of rent. It was established that the tenant had consistently avoided rent payments using various pretexts, which aligned with the grounds for eviction under Section 9(1)(ii) of the Act.Furthermore, the court clarified that the conduct of the tenant before the Act came into force could be considered in determining eviction grounds. The court rejected the argument that the tenant's compliance with arrears payment requests under Section 14-A(ii) precluded eviction, emphasizing the distinction between eviction clauses based on non-payment of rent and non-compliance with court orders.The judgment highlighted the tenant's pattern of non-payment over the years and affirmed that there was no sufficient cause for the irregularities. The court concluded that the tenant's conduct warranted eviction under the first clause of Section 14-A, dismissing the appeal and upholding the lower tribunals' findings.In essence, the judgment underscores the importance of consistent rent payments by tenants, the relevance of pre-Act conduct in eviction proceedings, and the distinct grounds for eviction under different clauses of the Punjab Security of Land Tenures Act, 1953.
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