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Issues: Whether a reference application was maintainable when the questions proposed were based on facts and no question of law arose from the Tribunal's order, including the claim that denial of cross-examination of witnesses raised a referable legal issue.
Analysis: A reference lies only where a question of law arises from the Tribunal's order. Findings based on appreciation of evidence and factual inferences are not open to reference unless they are unsupported by evidence or perverse. The proposed questions concerning benami arrangement, clandestine manufacture, quantity of tobacco used, and evasion of duty were all founded on facts. The contention regarding denial of cross-examination could not assist the applicants because that point had neither been raised during the appeal nor considered in the Tribunal's order, and a question not raised or decided in the order does not arise from it for reference purposes.
Conclusion: No referable question of law arose from the Tribunal's order, and the reference application was not maintainable.