2002 (6) TMI 272 - AT - Customs

Appellate Tribunal reduces fine and penalty, orders joint hearing for cross appeal

COMMISSIONER OF CUS., AIRPORT, MUMBAI Versus PHILIP FERNANDES

The Appellate Tribunal reduced the fine imposed on Shri Fernandes to Rs. 1 lakh and set aside the penalty of Rs. 5 lakhs, deeming them unjustified due to ... Confiscation of Currency - Appeal to Appellate Tribunal Issues:1. Reduction of fine and setting aside of penalty imposed on Shri Fernandes by the Commissioner of Customs.2. Cross appeal filed by the Revenue against the order of remission of currency and imposition of penalty.3. Miscellaneous application by the Revenue for reconsideration of the earlier order.4. Application for remitting the case back for further investigation by the Revenue.5. Hearing of the appeals and the need to recall the earlier order for a joint hearing.Analysis:1. The Commissioner of Customs had ordered the confiscation of foreign currencies seized from Shri Fernandes, allowing redemption on payment of a fine of Rs. 10 lakhs and imposing a penalty of Rs. 5 lakhs. However, the Appellate Tribunal observed discrepancies in the case. The Tribunal noted that Shri Fernandes had imported the currency earlier, which was accepted by the Commissioner based on a certificate from a foreign exchange dealer. Consequently, the Tribunal reduced the fine to Rs. 1 lakh and set aside the penalty, deeming the high quantum of fine and penalty unjustified.2. A cross appeal was filed by the Revenue against the order of remission of currency and imposition of penalty on Shri Fernandes. The Tribunal was initially unaware of this appeal while passing the order reducing the fine and penalty. Citing legal precedents, the Tribunal acknowledged the need to hear both appeals together for a fair and just decision. Following the legal principles laid down by the Supreme Court and the Gauhati High Court, the Tribunal recalled the earlier order to ensure a joint hearing of all relevant appeals.3. The Revenue filed a miscellaneous application requesting a reconsideration of the earlier order, arguing that it was passed without considering the appeal filed by the Revenue. The Tribunal dismissed this application, finding no merit in the request for a fresh decision based on the ongoing investigation into the genuineness of the certificate provided by the foreign exchange operator.4. Another application was filed by the Revenue seeking to remit the case back for further investigation into the authenticity of the certificate provided by M/s. Thomas Cook Al Rostamani Exchange Company. The Tribunal rejected this application, considering the evidence presented by Shri Nankani, the advocate for Shri Fernandes, which verified the certificate's genuineness through the Indian Consulate in Dubai.5. In light of the cross-appeal filed by the Revenue and the need for a joint hearing of all related appeals, the Tribunal recalled its earlier order and proceeded to hear the appeals filed by Shri Fernandes, the Revenue, and other noticees. The Tribunal recognized the importance of a comprehensive and fair hearing to ensure justice in the matter.