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Refund claim cannot be denied when excess duty has been returned through debit/credit Notes, and, the said amount is accounted as ‘receivable’ in the Balance Sheet - sufficient evidence that incidence of duty has not been passed on

Bimal jain
Company Wins Refund Claim as Credit Notes Prove No Duty Burden Passed to Buyers, Overcoming Unjust Enrichment Objection A company, facing confusion over duty rates, paid a higher excise duty under protest and later issued credit notes to buyers after receiving clarification from the Department. The company filed for a refund of the excess duty paid, but the Department rejected the claim, citing unjust enrichment. The CESTAT, Mumbai, relying on previous legal rulings, determined that the issuance of credit notes and the accounting of the amount as receivable in the balance sheet provided sufficient evidence that the duty burden was not passed to buyers. Consequently, the refund claim was allowed. (AI Summary)

Shree Krishna Nylon Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Commissioner of Central Excise, Mumbai-III [2015 (11) TMI 1470 - CESTAT MUMBAI]

Facts:

Shree Krishna Nylon Pvt. Ltd. (“the Appellant”), on having a confusion regarding applicability of the duty rate on the products, chose to pay duty at higher rate under protest and sought clarification from the Department. Consequent to the clarification, the Appellant issued Credit Notes to the buyers of goods and filed refund claim for excess duty paid under protest. However, the Department rejected the refund claim on the ground of unjust enrichment alleging that the Appellant has not been able to prove that the burden of Excise duty had not been passed on to the buyers.

Held:

The Hon’ble CESTAT, Mumbai, relying upon following legal pronouncements:

held that on clarification, the Appellant has issued Credit Notes & against the said Credit Notes, the buyer of the goods has returned the excess charged Excise duty. Further, the Appellant has shown that amount in Balance Sheet as receivable under the head ‘loan and advances’. Hence, it is a sufficient evidence to hold that incidence of duty has not been passed on and accordingly, allowed the refund claim.

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