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GST Annual Return Exemption FY 2024-25 – Section 44(1) Notification 15/2025

CA Sandeep Rawat
GST: Notification No. 15/2025-CT exempts regular registrants with up to Rs 2 crore turnover from filing annual GSTR-9 The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs issued Notification No. 15/2025-CT (effective FY 2024-25) exempting regular GST registrants with aggregate turnover up to Rs. 2 crore from filing the annual GSTR-9, while preserving monthly/quarterly return obligations (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B) and record-keeping duties. Aggregate turnover includes taxable, exempt and export supplies (excluding specified non-GST and reverse-charge supplies). The exemption does not apply to taxpayers exceeding Rs. 2 crore or those required to furnish audited reconciliation (GSTR-9C). The measure aims to reduce compliance burden and promote ease of doing business for small taxpayers. (AI Summary)

The CBIC has provided relief to small taxpayers under Notification No. 15/2025-CT dated 17-09-2025. From FY 2024-25 onwards, registered taxpayers with aggregate turnover up to Rs. 2 crore are exempt from filing GST Annual Return (GSTR-9). This step simplifies GST compliance and reduces administrative burden.

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1. Understanding Section 44(1) of the CGST Act

Section 44(1) requires every registered taxpayer to file GSTR-9 annual return, reconciling:

Outward and inward supplies

Input Tax Credit

Taxes paid

Before Notification 15/2025-CT, all regular taxpayers were required to file GSTR-9, adding compliance cost and administrative effort, especially for small businesses.

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2. Key Features of Notification 15/2025-CT

a. Exemption Threshold

Taxpayers with aggregate turnover = Rs. 2 crore are exempt from GSTR-9 filing.

Effective from FY 2024-25 onwards.

b. Definition of Aggregate Turnover

Includes:

All taxable supplies (inter-state & intra-state)

Exempt supplies

Exports of goods/services

Inter-state supplies by the same PAN

Excludes:

Reverse charge supplies

Non-GST supplies

c. Eligible Taxpayers

Regular registered taxpayers with turnover = Rs. 2 crore

Excludes: taxpayers above Rs. 2 crore or required to file GSTR-9C (audit-based)

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3. Benefits of the Exemption

Reduces compliance burden for MSMEs, startups, and small businesses

Saves time and cost in annual GST reconciliation

Allows focus on monthly/quarterly GST returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B)

Encourages ease of doing business and digital adoption

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4. Practical Guidance for Taxpayers

1. Verify Aggregate Turnover: Ensure total turnover does not exceed Rs. 2 crore.

2. Maintain Proper Records: Books of accounts and invoices must be maintained even if exempt.

3. Continue Other GST Compliance: GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B filing remains mandatory.

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5. Government’s Objective

CBIC aims to:

Reduce compliance burden on small taxpayers

Promote ease of doing business

Encourage digital GST filing and adoption

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6. Conclusion

Notification No. 15/2025-CT is a landmark relief for small taxpayers. Exemption from GSTR-9 filing simplifies GST compliance, reduces administrative burden, and promotes growth for MSMEs and small businesses.

For further guidance or queries on GST compliance, connect at CA sandeep rawat at 9315776867 or email [email protected].

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