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Recovery proceedings cannot be initiated in cases where appeal has been filed against the assessment order

Bimal jain
Recovery Halted: Court Says No Action During Pending Appeal Under Section 107(7) of TNGST Act. The Madras High Court ruled that recovery proceedings cannot proceed if an appeal against an assessment order is pending. The petitioner challenged an order by the Revenue Department under the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, which initiated recovery from the petitioner's bank account despite an ongoing appeal. The court directed the department to defer recovery until the appeal is resolved. According to Section 107(7) of the TNGST Act, recovery is stayed if the appellant has paid the pre-deposit amount while filing the appeal. (AI Summary)

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in TVL. R. SELVARATHINAM REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY, MR. S. JEGADEESAN VERSUS THE DEPUTY STATE TAX OFFICE -II, CHENNAI - 2024 (9) TMI 1012 - MADRAS HIGH COURT disposed of the writ petition directing the Department to defer the recovery proceedings till the time of disposal of the appeal.

Facts:

Tvl. R. Selvarathinam (“the Petitioner”), has filed the petition for quashing of order dated April 30, 2024 (“the Impugned Order”), passed by the Revenue Department (“the Respondent”), under Sections 73 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017(“the TNGST Act”), to restrain the Respondent from recovering the tax liability, including interest and penalty from the Petitioner's bank account. 

The Petitioner had been issued a show cause notice in Form GST DRC-01 dated August 21, 2023 (“the SCN”), for which the Petitioner had filed replies on April 12, 2024, April 26, 2024 and April 29, 2024, however, the Respondent, without considering the replies filed, passed the Impugned order and in pursuance of the said Impugned Order, also initiated recovery proceedings dated August 02, 2024, from the Petitioner's bank account, thus aggrieved by the recovery proceedings, the Petitioner has filed the said petition.

Issue:

Whether recovery proceedings could be initiated in cases where appeal has been filed against the assessment order?

Held:

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in TVL. R. SELVARATHINAM REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY, MR. S. JEGADEESAN VERSUS THE DEPUTY STATE TAX OFFICE -II, CHENNAI - 2024 (9) TMI 1012 - MADRAS HIGH COURTheld as under:

  • Opined that, the Petitioner has preferred an Appeal which is yet to be disposed of, however, the Respondent irrespective of the said fact, proceeded with the recovery proceedings.
  • Held that, the writ petition is disposed with the direction to the Respondent to defer the recovery proceedings till the disposal of the Appeal.

Our Comments:

Section 107(7) of the TNGST Act, clearly states that where the Appellant has paid the amount of pre-deposit at the time of filing of appeal as per Section 107(6) of the TNGST Act, the recovery proceedings for the disputed amount in appeal shall deemed to be stayed.

 (Author can be reached at [email protected])

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