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Assessment Order liable to be set aside when Notice is not served physically

Bimal jain
Tax Assessment Overturned Due to Lack of Physical Notice, Violating Natural Justice Principles; Case Remitted for Reconsideration. The Madras High Court set aside an assessment order against a company because the notices were not physically served, violating principles of natural justice. The notices were only uploaded online, leaving the company unaware and unable to respond or request a hearing. The court found the company's claim valid and ruled that no order should be passed without adequate opportunity for the company to respond. The case was remitted back to the Revenue Department for reconsideration, with instructions for the company to submit a reply and for the department to provide a fair opportunity for the company to be heard. (AI Summary)

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in the case of JAK COMMUNICATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED VERSUS DEPUTY COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, CHENNAI CENTRAL AND OTHERS - 2024 (2) TMI 292 - MADRAS HIGH COURT  disposed the writ petition thereby setting aside the Assessment Order passed by the Revenue Department in cases where the Notices were not served physically to the Assessee, even though the Notices were uploaded on the web portal.

Facts:

Jak Communications (P.) Ltd. (“the Petitioner”) filed a writ petition before the Hon’ble High Court against assessment order dated May 25, 2023 (“the Impugned Order”) passed by the Revenue Department (“the Respondent”) interalia, contending that, the Impugned Order was passed in violation of principles of natural justice as the Petitioner was unaware of the Notice issued due to Notices not being served physically. Also, it was contended that, neither opportunity for filing reply nor opportunity for personal hearing was granted to the Petitioner. 

Issue:

Whether Assessment Order is liable to be set aside when Notice is not served physically?

Held:

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in the case of JAK COMMUNICATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED VERSUS DEPUTY COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, CHENNAI CENTRAL AND OTHERS - 2024 (2) TMI 292 - MADRAS HIGH COURT  held as under:

  • Noted that, the Notices and the Impugned Order were uploaded in the web portal in the “View Additional Notices and Orders” column and the same were not physically served to the Petitioner, due to which the Petitioner was unaware of the said notice.
  • Opined that, the aforesaid reason provided by the Petitioner appears to be genuine.
  • Further Opined that, no order can be passed without granting sufficient opportunity to the Petitioner. Hence, the Impugned Order is liable to be set aside.
  • Held that, the Impugned Order is set aside and matter be remitted back to the Respondent for adjudication.
  • Directed that, the Petitioner shall file the reply and the Respondent shall dispose the matter after granting sufficient opportunity to the Petitioner.

(Author can be reached at [email protected])

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