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News Bill
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Minimum Alternate Tax: MAT rate cut to 14% and treated as final in the old regime with limited credit set off.
MAT in the old corporate tax regime will be treated as final tax and no new MAT credit will be allowed; the MAT rate is reduced to 14%. Existing MAT credit set off is limited: domestic companies may set off MAT credit only in the new regime up to 25% of annual tax liability, while foreign companies may set off to the extent normal tax exceeds MAT in the relevant year. These amendments apply from 1 April 2026 for tax year 2026 27 and subsequent years.
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TCS rates on select receipts revised, including LRS and overseas tour packages, effective April 1, 2026.
Proposed rationalisation of TCS rates sets uniform rates and adjusts specific receipts: alcoholic liquor, scrap, and certain minerals rise from 1% to 2%; tendu leaves fall from 5% to 2%. Under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, TCS for education or medical remittances over the prior threshold is reduced from 5% to 2% (20% unchanged for other purposes). TCS on sale of an overseas tour programme package is set at a flat 2% with the threshold removed. The amendment is effective 1 April 2026.
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Reassessment notices will be issued by Assessing Officers, not NaFAC, clarifying the pre-assessment role and scope.
The amendment clarifies that the pre-assessment enquiry and the decision to issue a reassessment notice are carried out by the Assessing Officer and that the National Faceless Assessment Centre or its assessment units shall not be deemed to be the Assessing Officer for issuance of reassessment notices or related pre-assessment steps; corresponding amendments align the new income-tax statute and the clarification is made retrospective to 1 April 2021 while the new Act's amendment is effective 1 April 2026.
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Computer-generated Document Identification Number: assessments not invalidated for DIN quoting mistakes if referenced in any manner.
Assessments and related proceedings under the Income-tax Act, 1961 shall not be invalid for mistakes, defects or omissions in quoting a computer-generated Document Identification Number (DIN) provided the assessment order or proceeding references that DIN in any manner; a reference to the DIN is sufficient compliance even if notices or summons contain minor defects.
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Clarifying time-limit: section 144C timelines govern assessment finalisation; sections 153/153B govern draft order stage.
Timelines for finalisation of assessments under section 144C govern completion of assessment notwithstanding the time limits in section 153 and section 153B. Acceptance of a draft order requires completion within one month from the end of the month in which acceptance is received or the 30 day objection period expires; where objections go to the DRP, the DRP must direct within nine months and assessment must be completed within one month from the end of the month in which directions are received. Amendments will clarify this in the 1961 Act (with retrospective dates) and in the Income-tax Act, 2025.
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Transfer Pricing order timeframe clarified to include the final limitation date and apply retrospectively to past cases
Clarifies that when computing the sixty-day timeframe for the Transfer Pricing Officer to pass an arm's length price order, the final limitation date is included in that sixty-day calculation; the amendment operates notwithstanding judicial decisions and is framed to apply retrospectively in the existing law and prospectively in the new tax code to ensure uniform interpretation and reduce litigation.
News Bill
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Tonnage tax scheme extended to inland vessels with registration, training, and tonnage computation changes effective April 2026.
Amendments to Chapter XIII-G clarify that tonnage computation uses a "valid certificate" and, for inland vessels, the "certificate of registration" under the Inland Vessels Act, 2021; extend core activity coverage to include inland vessel passenger activities; require compliance with minimum training guidelines issued by the Inland Waterways Authority of India where applicable and adjust the compliance-certificate requirement to refer to the designated authority for inland vessels; add IWAI consultation for average net tonnage computation; and provide a definition of IWAI. Amendments take effect 1 April 2026 and apply to tax year 2026-27 and subsequent years.
News Bill
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Crypto-asset transaction reporting now attracts Rs.200/day for non-filing and Rs.50,000 for inaccurate or uncorrected statements.
Prescribed reporting entities must furnish statements on crypto asset transactions; the Finance Bill introduces a penalty of Rs. 200 per day for non furnishing and a penalty of Rs. 50,000 for furnishing inaccurate particulars and failing to correct them by amending the statute governing penalty provisions.
News Bill
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Commodity derivative definition to be added to Income-tax Act, 2025 aligning with the 1961 Act, effective April 1, 2026.
Amend the Income-tax Act, 2025 to provide a statutory definition of commodity derivative matching the definition in the Income-tax Act, 1961 for use in the definition of specified derivative transaction. The amendment is contained in Clause 33 of the Finance Bill, 2026 and takes effect from 1 April 2026.
News Bill
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Definition of authorised person clarified as the payor for non resident payments for foreign exchange asset transfers.
Adds a statutory definition of authorised person to identify the person responsible for paying when consideration is paid to a non resident for transfer of a foreign exchange asset, aligning the 2025 Act with earlier income tax law and amending the provision governing the person responsible for paying to clarify payor identification and related withholding and reporting obligations.
News Bill
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Union Budget amendment corrects a cross reference to ensure spouse income from transferred assets is properly attributed.
Section 99(2) currently misreferences the provision governing spouse income from transferred assets by citing the clause on salary or commission, and the Finance Bill proposes to correct section 99(2) to cite the clause dealing with income arising from transferred assets; the Bill also proposes an amendment to section 402(27), both taking effect from 1 April 2026.
News Bill
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TDS on sale of immovable property reference corrected to Table 3(i); amendment effective 1st April 2026.
Note 3 to section 393(1) [Table: Sl. No. 3(i)]-which applies TDS on sale of immovable property where sale consideration or stamp duty value meets the prescribed threshold-erroneously referred to Table Sr. No. 3(iii). The Finance Bill, 2026 proposes to amend Note 3 to correct the reference to Table Sl. No. 3(i) so the TDS provision operates as intended; the amendment takes effect from 1st April, 2026 (Clause 72).
News Bill
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Income from house property and PAN rules amended to include prior-period interest and expand PAN quoting rules.
The amendments provide that annual value of property held as stock-in-trade is nil for up to two years after completion certificate; that the aggregate deduction ceiling for interest on borrowed capital for self-occupied property shall include prior-period interest; and that the tax board may make rules requiring PAN quoting in documents for transactions not related to business or profession, effective 1 April, 2026.
News Bill
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Guidelines for TDS/TCS will be binding on persons required to deduct or collect tax from April 1, 2026.
The amendment expressly makes guidelines issued to remove difficulties in giving effect to the TDS/TCS chapter binding on income-tax authorities and on the person liable to deduct or collect income-tax, correcting an omission and aligning the provision with the intent of existing law; the amendment takes effect from 1 April 2026.
News Bill
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Tax treatment: previously allowed deductions or excluded amounts will be treated as income under the new Act from 2026 27 onward.
Amendment to section 536(2)(h) provides that sums allowed as deductions or not included under the repealed Income-tax Act, 1961 will be deemed income under the Income-tax Act, 2025 if they would have been includible under the 1961 Act, even without any violation of prior conditions, effective 1 April 2026 for tax year 2026-27 onward.
News Bill
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Specified fund definition aligned with income tax provision, effective April 1, 2026 for tax year 2026 27 onward.
Amendment aligns the definition of specified fund in Note 1(g) to Schedule VI with the income tax provision definition, so that existing Sl. Nos. 1-4 of Schedule VI apply to any entity that meets the aligned specified fund definition; the amendment takes effect from 1 April 2026 and applies to the tax year 2026-27 and thereafter.
News Bill
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Merger of non-profit organisations exempt from accreted-income tax if same or similar objects and prescribed conditions are met.
A new provision exempts registered non-profit organisations from accreted-income tax on merger when the transferee and transferor are registered non-profit organisations with the same or similar objects and the merger meets prescribed conditions; the merger-liability rule is amended to make tax payable where the merging entity is non-registered, where a registered non-profit's merger fails to satisfy prescribed conditions despite similar objects, or where objects are not the same or similar.
News Bill
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Registered non-profit organisations: commercial activity for public utility no longer treated as a specified violation risking registration cancellation.
The amendment removes commercial activities by registered non-profit organisations carried out for advancement of General Public Utility from the category of specified violation in section 351, preventing such activity from triggering registration cancellation, and aligns the treatment with other violation provisions; effective 1 April 2026 for tax year 2026-27 and thereafter.
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Registration requirement removed for certain Schedule VII funds to align exemption rules under the Income-tax regime.
Amendment excludes persons listed in Schedule VII (Table Sl. No. 10-16) from section 332(1)(f) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, removing their obligation to register under section 332 to claim income-tax exemption and aligning registration requirements with the Income-tax Act, 1961; effective 1 April 2026 for tax year 2026-27 onwards.
News Bill
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Belated filing by registered non-profit organisations is permitted under amended section 349 referencing belated-filing provision.
The amendment enables registered non-profit organisations to file belated income-tax returns by adding a cross-reference to the belated-filing provision within the statutory rule governing return filing by such organisations, restoring the belated-filing ability previously available and applying from 1 April 2026 to the 2026-27 tax year and thereafter.

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Review of Customs duty Exemptions - Review of conditional exemption rates of BCD

24 July, 2024

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Union Budget 2024-25 (Full) + FINANCE (No.2) Bill, 2024

(i) The BCD exemption for the goods covered under following serial numbers of the notification are being extended upto 31st March, 2026 unless specified otherwise.

S. No.

S N of 50/17-Cus

Brief Description

1.

17

Specified Planting materials, namely, oilseeds, seeds of vegetables, tubers, etc.

2.

80A

Algal oil for manufacturing of aquatic feed

3.

90

Lactose for use in manufacture of homeopathic medicines

4.

104

Specified goods used in processing of sea-food

5.

133

Gold ores and concentrates

6.

139

Bunker Fuels namely: (i). IFO 180 CST; (ii). IFO 380 CST; (iii). VLSFO (CTH 27)

7.

150

Naphtha for manufacture of Fertilisers (scope of exemption is being reduced only to Naphtha)

8.

155

Liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) received from unit in SEZ and returned by the DTA unit to the SEZ unit

9.

164

Electrical energy supplied from SEZ unit to DTA

10.

165

Electrical energy supplied from SEZ to DTA

11.

172

Specified goods used in manufacture of silicon wafers or solar wafers, for manufacture of solar cell or module

12.

183

Medical use fission Molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) for use in manufacture of radio pharmaceuticals

13.

184

Pharmaceutical Reference Standard

14.

188

Goods for manufacture of ELISA Kits

15.

191

Maltol for manufacture of deferiprone

16.

204

Anthraquinone or 2-Ethyl Anthraquinone for use in manufacture of Hydrogen peroxide

17.

237

Specified material for manufacture of EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) sheets or backsheet, which are used in the manufacture of solar photovoltaic cells or modules (Scope of materials which can be imported is being increased)

18.

253

Specified Goods for manufacture of Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motors

19.

257

Tags, labels, stickers, belts, buttons, hangers or printed bags, imported by bonafide exporters

20.

257A

Specified goods used in manufacture of handicraft items for export when imported by bonafide exporter

21.

257B

Specified goods used in manufacture of textile or leather garments for export when imported by bonafide exporter

22.

257C

Specified goods used in manufacture of leather or synthetic footwear or other leather products for export when imported by bonafide exporter

23.

258

Security fibre, threads, Paper based Taggant, M-feature for use in manufacture of security paper by Security Paper Mill, Hoshangabad and Bank Note Paper Mill India Pvt Ltd, Mysore.

24.

259

Raw materials for manufacture of security fibre and security thread for supply to Security Paper Mill, Hoshangabad and Bank Note Paper Mill India Pvt. Ltd, Mysore for use in manufacture of security paper

25.

260

Goods for the manufacture of specified orthopedic implants (902110)

26.

261

Raw material for manufacture of Copper-T Contraceptive

(i) Alatheon

(ii) Copper Wire

27.

265

Capacitor grades polypropylene granules for manufacture of Capacitor grade plastic

28.

269

Super absorbent polymer for manufacture of adult diapers and specified goods

29.

271

Polytetrametylene ether glycol, (PT MEG) for use in manufacture of spandex yarn

30.

276

Ethylene- propylene- non-conjugated diene rubber (EPDM) for manufacture of insulated wire and cables

31.

279

New or retreated Pneumatic tyres of rubber for use in servicing, repair of maintenance of aircrafts used for operating scheduled air transport service or scheduled air cargo service etc

32.

280

New or retreated Pneumatic tyres of rubber for use in servicing, repair or maintenance of aircraft imported or procured by Aero Club of India/ for flying training purpose/ operating non-scheduled (passenger or charter) services/ AAI for flight calibration purpose

33.

290

Wood pulp for manufacture of newsprint, paper or paperboard

34.

292

Goods imported for manufacture of paper, paper boards, newsprint

35.

293A

Newsprint and uncoated paper imported for printing of newsprint

36.

296A

Lightweight coated paper imported by actual users for printing of magazines

37.

326

Hydrophilic /Hydrophobic Non- Woven, imported for use in the manufacture of Adult Diapers

38.

329

Pile fabrics for the manufacture of toys

39.

333

Moulds, tools and dies, for the manufacture of parts of electronic components or electronic equipment

40.

334

(i) Graphite Felt or Graphite pack for growing silicon ingots (ii) Thin Steel wire used in wire saw for slicing of silicon wafers

41.

345A

Simply Sawn Diamonds

42.

364A

Spent catalyst or ash containing precious metals

43.

368

Ferrous Scrap

44.

374

Magnesium Oxide (MgO) coated cold rolled steel coils for use in manufacture of cold rolled grain oriented (CRGO) steel

45.

375

Specified items for manufacture of cold rolled grain-oriented steel (CRGO) steel

46.

378

Metal parts for manufacture of electrical insulators falling under heading 8546

47.

379

Pipes and tubes for use in manufacture of boilers

48.

380

Forged steel rings for manufacture of special bearings for use in wind operated electricity generators

49.

381

Flat copper wire for use in the manufacture of photo voltaic ribbon for manufacture of solar photovoltaic cell or modules

50.

392

Dies for drawing metal, where imported after repairs from abroad

51.

403

Parts and raw materials for offshore oil exploration

52.

404

Specified items including capital goods and raw materials for off shore oil exploration

53.

415

Parts for manufacture of catalytic convertors

54.

415A

Platinum or Palladium for manufacture of Noble Metal Compounds & Noble Metal Solutions

55.

416

Ceria zirconia compounds for use in the manufacture of washcoat for catalytic converters

56.

417

Cerium compounds for use in the manufacture of washcoat for catalytic converters

57.

418

Zeolite for use in the manufacture of washcoat for catalytic converters

58.

422

Machinery, electrical equipment for use in semiconductor wafer and LCD

59.

423

Machinery, electrical equipment for use in marking and packaging of semiconductor chips

60.

426

Specified goods for the manufacture of semiconductor devices, memory card, IC, solar cell

61.

435

Capital goods for printing industry

62.

442

Bushings made of Platinum and Rhodium alloy when imported in exchange of worn out or damaged bushings exported out of India

63.

446

Parts and components for manufacture of tunnel boring machines

64.

451

Evacuated tubes with three layers of solar selective coating for use in manufacture of solar water heater

65.

462

Ball screws for use in the manufacture of CNC Lathes

66.

463

Linear Motion Guides for use in the manufacture of CNC Lathes

67.

464

CNC Systems for use in the manufacture of CNC Lathes

68.

464A

Goods for manufacture of plastic processing machineries

69.

467

Parts and components of cash dispenser or automatic bank note dispenser

70.

468

Parts for manufacture of Micro ATM, Fingerprint reader/scanner, Iris scanner, Miniaturised POS (Scope of exemption is being limited to import of raw materials only)

71.

471

All parts for use in the manufacture of LED lights

72.

472

All inputs for use in the manufacture of LED driver or MCPCB for LED lights

73.

476

Television equipment, cameras etc for taking films, imported by a foreign film unit or television team

74.

477

Filming equipment of foreign origin if imported into India after having been exported therefrom.

75.

480

Goods imported for being tested in specified test centers

76.

489B

Goods for manufacturing of Microphones

77.

504

Parts and Components of Digital Still Image Video Cameras

78.

509

Parts, components and accessories for manufacture of Digital Video Recorder

79.

510

 Parts, components and accessories for use in manufacture of reception apparatus for television

80.

511

Parts, components and accessories for manufacture of CCTV Camera

81.

512

Specified Parts, components and for use in manufacture of Lithium-ion battery and battery pack

82.

512A

Inputs, parts or sub-parts for use in the manufacturing of Printed Circuit Board Assembly

83.

515A

Open Cell for manufacture of TV Panel

84.

516

The following goods for use in the manufacture of Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) /LED TV Panel

85.

517

Magnetrons for manufacture of domestic microwave ovens

86.

519

Raw materials or parts for use in manufacture of e-Readers

87.

523A

Parts, sub-parts, inputs or raw material for use in manufacture of Lithium-ion cells

88.

527

Lithium-ion cell use in manufacture of battery or battery pack

89.

527A

Lithium-Ion Cell for use in manufacture of battery or battery pack of cellular mobile

90.

527B

Lithium-Ion Cell manufacture of battery or battery pack of EV

91.

534

Parts of gliders or simulators of aircrafts (excluding rubber tyres and tubes of gliders)

92.

535

Raw materials for manufacture of aircraft and parts of aircraft

93.

535A

Parts of aircraft for manufacture of aircraft or for manufacture of parts of aircraft by PSU under Min of Defence

94.

536

Parts, testing equipment, tools and tool-kits for maintenance, repair, and overhauling of aircraft, components or parts of aircrafts

95.

537

All goods of Heading 8802 (except 88026000-spacecraft)

96.

538

Components or parts, including engines, of aircraft of heading 8802

97.

539

(a) Satellites and payloads; (b) Ground equipment brought for testing of (a)

98.

539A

Scientific and technical instruments etc for launch vehicles and satellites

99.

540

Specified goods imported by scheduled air transporter

100.

542

Specified goods imported by Aero Club, Flying Training Institutes

101.

543

Specified goods imported by non-scheduled air transporter

102.

544

Parts (other than rubber tubes), of aircraft of heading 8802

103.

546

Parts (other than rubber tubes), of aircraft of heading 8802

104.

548

Barges or pontoons imported along with ships

105.

551

Cruise ships, Excursion ships

106.

553

Fishing vessels, Tugs and Pusher crafts, light vessels excluding vessels and floating structure imported for break up

107.

555

Vessels like warships, lifeboats excluding vessels and floating structure imported for break up

108.

567

Stainless steel tube and wire, for manufacture of Coronary stents /artificial valve

109.

569

Parts required for manufacture of Ostomy products

110.

570

Medical and surgical instruments, apparatus and appliances including spare parts and accessories thereof

111.

575

Specified Hospital Equipment for use in specified hospitals

112.

578A

Raw materials, for the manufacture of Cochlear Implants

113.

580

X-Ray Baggage Inspection Systems and parts thereof

114.

581

Portable X-ray machine / system

115.

583

Parts and cases of braille watches, for the manufacture of Braille watches

116.

591

Parts of electronic toys

117.

593

Parts of video games for the manufacture of video games

Note: Description of entries is indicative. Notification may be referred to for complete description.

(ii) The BCD exemption for the goods covered under following serial numbers of the notification no 50/2017-Customs is being extended upto 31st March 2029.

S. No.

S. No. of 50/2017Cus

Brief Description

1.

212A

Medicines/drugs/vaccines supplied free by United  Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF), Red Cross etc

2.

213

Drugs and materials

3.

428

Specified goods imported by accredited press cameraman

4.

429

Specified goods, imported by accredited journalist

5.

549

Capital goods, raw materials and spares for repairs of ocean-going vessels

6.

550

Spare parts and consumables for repairs of ocean going vessels registered in India.

7.

577

Lifesaving medical equipment for personal use

8.

607

Life Saving drugs like Keytruda etc

9.

607A

Lifesaving drugs/medicines for personal use

10.

611

Archaeological artefacts for exhibition in a museum

11.

612

Specified raw material for sports goods

Note: Description of entries is indicative. Notification may be referred to for complete description.


Full Text:

Union Budget 2024-25 (Full) + FINANCE (No.2) Bill, 2024

Topics

Acts Income Tax