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2026 (4) TMI 25

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....iary entities, and 3 major exit providers were involved in a network allegedly facilitating bogus political donations for tax evasion purposes. Rashtriya Samajwadi Party (Secular) was one of the parties covered in the search action. The search was conducted after credible information was gathered indicating a modus operandi whereby donations were received by political parties through cheque/RTGS/NEFT, and the amounts were subsequently returned to the donors in cash or through layered banking channels after deduction of commission ranging from 3.5% to 5%. Documentary and digital evidence, including loose papers, diaries, WhatsApp chats, and statements of key persons, were seized during the search. The Assessing Officer disallowed the deduction claimed by the assessee under section 80GGC amounting to Rs. 2,00,000/- on the ground that the donation made to Rashtriya Samajwadi Party (Secular) was bogus and constituted an accommodation entry. The Assessing Officer also disallowed deduction under section 80C amounting to Rs. 2,219/-. 4. Aggrieved by the order of the Assessing Officer, the assessee carried the matter in appeal before the Ld.CIT(A), who dismissed the appeal of the assess....

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....sing officer and assessing officer has taken the plausible view. For that reliance can be placed on the judgment of the Coordinate Bench of ITAT Pune, in the case of Abhishek Ashok Lohade in Coordinate Bench of ITAT Pune, are reproduced below: "There is yet one more reason as to why we are inclined to confirm the addition made by Assessing Officer, in view of the well settled principle of law that fraud vitiate everything and even principle of natural justice has no application and such transaction is void ab initio. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Friends Trading Co. vs. Union of India in Civil Appeal No.5608 of 2011 vide order dated 23.09.2022 held in the context of availment of alleged forged DEPB under the Customs Act wherein, it was found DEPB licenses were forged and it was held that the exemption benefit availed on such forged DEPB are void ab initio on the principle that fraud vitiate everything and the period of limitation was held to have no application and the Department was held to be justified in invoking the extended period of limitation and the fact that whether the beneficiary had no knowledge of about the fraud/forged and fake DEPB licenses ha....

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....om RSP. Therefore a summon u/s 131(1) of the Act was issued to Shri S.N. Chaturvedi, National President, RSP to attend the office on 19-11-2018 to produce the requisite the donation details. No one attended the office of the said date of hearing. 21 RSP is a political party registered with Election Commission of India. The Assessing Officer called for the bank details of RSP with Oriental Bank of Commerce, New Naroda Branch. From the perusal of the bank statement, it was observed there was a credit entry of Rs. 52,00,000/- on 07-10-2015 which is donation given by the assessee and there was two debit entries amounting to Rs. 27.00,000/- and Rs 25,00,000/- respectively on the same day On further enquiry from the Oriental Bank of Commerce the amount of Rs. 27,00,000/- credited to Sterlite Inc and Rs 25,00,000/- credited to Shah And Co. on 7-10-2015. 2.2. On examination of the RSP bank statement, it was found that it is a general practice of crediting huge cash and subsequently transferring to another party on same day. Further analysis of the transaction particulars reveals that the cash was transferred to mainly four parties namely Guru Enterprise, Unique Trading, M....

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....ve political party have been used by the accommodation entry provider where the donation received by cheques were layered through various bank accounts and ultimately cash was returned back. I therefore, agree with the findings given by the AO that donation of Rs. 52,00,000/- claimed u/s. 80GGC is merely accommodation entry. The Honorable ITAT Ahmedabad in the case of Pavankumar M. Sanghvi v. ITO, Wd. 3(1)(2), Baroda [2017] 81 taxmann.com 308 on the issue of accommodation entry has observed as under- "8. As I proceed to deal with genuineness aspect, it is important to bear in mind the fact that what is genuine and what is not genuine is a matter of perception based on facts of the case vis-a-vis the ground realities. The facts of the case cannot be considered in isolation with the ground realities. It will, therefore, be useful to understand as to how the shell entries, which the loan creditors are alleged to be, typically function, and then compare these characteristics with the facts of the case and in the light of well settled legal principles. A shell entity is generally an entity without any significant trading, manufacturing or service activity, or with high volume l....

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....ompanies were shell entities added loan amount to income of assessee under section 68-Bank statement of lender companies revealed high transactions during day and a consistently minimal balance at end of working day-Further day when assessee was given loan there were credit entries of almost similar amounts, and balance after these transactions was a small amount Tribunal taking into account bank statements of lender companies and fact that assessee failed to produce these lenders for verification held that alleged loan transactions were not genuine -High Court by impugned order held that since Tribunal had given elaborate reasons to come to conclusion that entire loan transaction was not genuine, appeal filed before it was to be dismissed Whether Special Leave Petition against impugned order was to be dismissed. 5.2 In the absence of any evidence from the assessee, the grounds raised by the assessee are untenable and therefore the same is rejected. The findings given by the lower authorities does not require any interference and the addition is sustained. It is pertinent to mention here that out of two political parties to whom the appellant paid total donation o....