A comprehensive overview of the Coir Board of India
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.... comprehensive overview of the Coir Board of India<br>By: - YAGAY andSUN<br>Customs - Import - Export - SEZ<br>Dated:- 4-11-2025<br>Here is a comprehensive overview of the Coir Board of India - including its origin, mandate, organisational structure, major functions/schemes, challenges & opportunities, and key statistics. If you like, I can also pull up the latest financials, scheme details for beneficiaries, and a roadmap for future growth. 1. Origins & Legal Basis * The Coir Board of India was established under the Coir Industry Act, 1953 (Act No. 45 of 1953). (India Code) * The Act provides for the constitution of the Board, its functions, control over exports of coir fibre & products, finances/accounts, etc. (India Code) * The Bo....
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....ard began functioning with effect from 7 July 1954 (headquarters at Ernakulam/Kochi in Kerala). (Tennessee Government) * It is a statutory body under the Government of India, functioning under the Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME). (MSME Ministry) 2. Mandate & Objectives Under the Act and various policy documents, the Board is mandated to: * Undertake, assist and encourage scientific, technological and economic research in the coir industry. (AspireIAS) * Collect and maintain statistics relating to exports, domestic consumption of coir fibres and coir products. (Wikipedia) * Develop new products and product designs, modernise production infrastructure, quality improvement. (Tennessee Government) * Promote dome....
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....stic and export markets for coir and coir products. (India Brand Equity Foundation) * Promote cooperatives among producers of husks, fibre, yarn and manufacturers of coir products; ensure remunerative returns to producers and manufacturers. (Economic Adviser) * Undertake training, human resource development, welfare of workers engaged in the coir sector. (AspireIAS) 3. Organisational Structure & Key Functions * The Board comprises a full-time Chairman and several part-time members (historically up to 39 part-time members as per older documents). * The Board has regional offices, research/training centres: for example the Central Coir Research Institute (CCRI) at Kalavoor, Alappuzha (Kerala) and a centre in Bangalore. (ccriindia.org....
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....) * The Board runs marketing outlets/showrooms across India to promote coir products. (diligentias.com) * It implements various schemes for modernization, training, product development, welfare of workers. (Economic Adviser) 4. Major Activities & Schemes Here are some of the key activities and schemes undertaken by the Board: a) Research & Product Development * The Board supports development of new coir-based products such as geotextiles (coir bhoovastra), coir composites, coir pith products for horticulture. (KNN India) * Example: Coir-ply boards that substitute wood/plywood, enabling forest preservation. (KNN India) b) Marketing & Export Promotion * Coir fibre and products are exported to over 100 countries. (MSME Ministry) ....
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.... * The Board helps in promotion of domestic market via showrooms, fairs, exhibits. (ETGovernment.com) c) Modernisation & Infrastructure * The Board aids setting up/upgrading of units for fibre extraction, spinning, weaving, etc. For example mobile fibre extraction machines to reduce pollution. (KNN India) d) Training, Welfare & Employment Generation * The coir industry is labour-intensive, especially in rural areas; the Board focuses on training (especially women), welfare of workers, and generating employment opportunities. (MSME Ministry) e) Scheme Integration * The Board works in concert with schemes like Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI) for rejuvenation of coir clusters. (India Brand Equity Fo....
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....undation) 5. Key Statistics & Economic Role * The coir sector provides livelihoods to over ~7 lakh (700,000) workers in India, a majority in rural coastal areas. (MSME Ministry) * For example, during 2018-19, exports of coir and coir products from India recorded around 756,153 MT valued at Rs 2,192.45 crores. (India Brand Equity Foundation) * Kerala alone accounts for 61% of total coconut production in India and ~85% of coir products. (MSME Ministry) * Only about 40% of available coconut husk is being utilised by the industry (i.e., significant raw-material under-utilisation). (MSME Ministry) 6. Challenges & Opportunities Challenges * Raw material constraint: Though coconut production is large, husk collection, processing and s....
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....upply to coir industry is not fully leveraged. * Competition from synthetic fibres and imported alternatives. * Need for greater value-addition, product diversification, higher quality standards. * Employment issues: many workers are women, often in informal/unorganised settings-necessitating welfare and formalisation. * Infrastructure and technology gaps in rural units, need for modern machinery, training. Opportunities * Growth of eco-friendly/natural fibres globally; coir is well-positioned to harness sustainable demand (geotextiles, horticulture, bio-composites). * Domestic market potential: newer applications (mattresses, garden articles, coco peat, composites) and expansion beyond traditional coconut-belt states to non-tr....
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....aditional states ("pan-India"). (ETGovernment.com) * Use of under-utilised coconut husk for new products, environmental benefits (peat substitute, erosion control) etc. * Government support for MSME, traditional industries, and "Vocal for Local" campaigns can further boost the sector. 7. Recent Developments * The Board plans to expand into non-traditional areas (for example, Uttar Pradesh) by establishing showrooms, promoting diversification of coir applications. (ETGovernment.com) * Discussions for setting up "world-class testing laboratory and training centre" for coir industry in Pollachi (Tamil Nadu) to upgrade quality/infrastructure. (The Times of India) 8. How to Engage / Benefit If you are a stakeholder (entrepreneur, work....
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....er, researcher) or just interested, here are ways to engage with the Coir Board's work: * Check schemes for setting up coir units (value-added products, export units). * Training programmes offered by CCRI and Board - for technicians, weavers, women artisans. * Use of coir products (geotextiles, coco peat, composites) offers business opportunity. * Export opportunities: tap into foreign markets for eco-fibre products. * For rural employment / women empowerment: units leveraging coir fibre processing, weaving, matting etc. 9. Contact & Headquarters * Head Office: "Coir House", M.G. Road, Kochi (Ernakulam), Kerala - 682 016. (India Brand Equity Foundation) * Toll-free number: 1800 425 9091 (general queries) (India Customer Care....
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....) * Email: [email protected] (for general queries) (India Customer Care) 10. Summary The Coir Board of India plays a vital role in promoting an agro-based traditional industry that is labour-intensive, environmentally friendly, rural-employment generating, and export-oriented. Its strategic importance is underscored by raw material uniqueness (coconut husk), intersections with sustainability (natural fibre, biodegradable products), and rural livelihoods (especially women). Addressing its challenges-raw material linkages, value addition, infrastructure, quality, market access-offers a path to leverage its full potential. Website: The official website of the Coir Board of India is: https://coirboard.gov.in/ India Brand Equity Foundatio....
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....n+2MSME Ministry+2 You can also access its page on the Ministry's site: https://msme.gov.in/coir-board MSME Ministry+1<br> Scholarly articles for knowledge sharing by authors, experts, professionals ....
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