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Demand Order Exceeding Show Cause Notice Violates Section 75(7) of the CGST Act and is liable to be quashed

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....emand Order Exceeding Show Cause Notice Violates Section 75(7) of the CGST Act and is liable to be quashed<br>By: - Bimal jain<br>Goods and Services Tax - GST<br>Dated:- 10-7-2025<br>The Hon'ble Allahabad High Court in the case of M/s Vrinda Automation Versus State of Uttar Pradesh and another - 2025 (5) TMI 1435 - ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT held that a demand order exceeding the amount specified in a s....

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....how&#8209;cause notice violates the mandatory bar in Section&#8239;75(7) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 ("the CGST Act") and must be set aside. Facts: Vrinda Automation ("the&#8239;Petitioner") is a registered taxpayer that received a show&#8209;cause notice dated&#8239;November&#8239;25, 2023, in Form GST DRC&#8209;01 under Section&#8239;74 of the CGST Act, proposing recovery o....

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....f Rs.66,13,874.78 inclusive of tax, penalty, and interest. State of Uttar Pradesh ("the&#8239;Respondent") acting through the Deputy Commissioner, State Tax, Ghaziabad Sector&#8209;4, uploaded the notice only under the "Additional Notice and Order" tab of the GST portal and served it by no other mode. The Petitioner contended that it remained unaware of the notice, could not file any reply, and ....

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....the Respondent thereafter passed an order dated&#8239;December&#8239;30, 2024, raising a total demand of Rs.1,34,94,294 (inclusive of penalty&#8239;Rs.45,79,228 and interest&#8239;Rs.43,35,838), far in excess of the amount provided in the Show Cause Notice, thus being completely contrary and in violation of Section&#8239;75(7) of the CGST Act. The Respondent contended that the increase resulted f....

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....rom a prior mistake in calculating penalty on IGST and that interest at 18&#8239;% p.a. had already been indicated, hence the order was lawful. Aggrieved, the Petitioner filed the present writ petition seeking quashing of the demand order and a fresh opportunity to reply to the notice. Issue: Whether the demand order issued under Section&#8239;74 can lawfully exceed the amount specified in the ....

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....show&#8209;cause notice, contrary to the express bar in Section&#8239;75(7) of the CGST Act? Held: The Hon'ble Allahabad High Court in M/s Vrinda Automation Versus State of Uttar Pradesh and another - 2025 (5) TMI 1435 - ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT held as under: * Observed that, the show&#8209;cause notice proposed recovery only of Rs.66,13,874.78 towards tax, penalty and interest, whereas the impug....

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....ned order demanded Rs.1,34,94,294, thus increasing both penalty and interest beyond the scope of the notice. * Noted that, Section&#8239;75(7) expressly mandates that the amount of tax, interest and penalty demanded in the order shall not be in excess of the amount specified in the notice. * Held that, raising demand beyond the notice amount is ex facie contrary to Section&#8239;75(7); the pro....

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....vision is mandatory and safeguards the taxpayer from surprise demands. * Further quashed the order dated&#8239;December&#8239;30, 2024, and remanded the matter to the Deputy Commissioner, State Tax, Ghaziabad Sector&#8209;4, with directions to give the Petitioner an opportunity to respond to the notice and to pass a fresh order in accordance with law. &nbsp;(Author can be reached at info@a2ztax....

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....corp.com)<br> Scholarly articles for knowledge sharing by authors, experts, professionals ....