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AI Drafter

Generate professional replies to Show Cause Notices, assessment orders, audit objections, and other legal communications using TaxTMI's AI Drafter.

Step 1 – Issue Identification & Review

The AI analyses your query, notice, order, or uploaded documents and identifies the key issues involved.

• Review the issues identified by the AI
• Add, edit, remove, or refine issues as required


Step 2 – Draft Generation

Once you approve the issues, the AI performs issue-wise legal research and prepares a structured draft response.

• Relevant statutory provisions
• Judicial precedents and Supreme Court, High Court and other citations
• Issue-wise legal analysis
• Practical arguments and supporting content
• Professionally structured draft ready for further review.

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2024 (11) TMI 531

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....s. 52,98,930/-. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'). Subsequently, the case was selected under CASS for complete scrutiny under the E-assessment Scheme, 2019. Accordingly, statutory notice u/s 142(1) of the Act was issued and served on the assessee to which, the AR of the assessee appeared before the Assessing Officer from time to time and filed the requisite details. 3. During the course of assessment proceedings the Assessing Officer noted that the assessee has debited an amount of Rs. 51,84,792/- as interest on unsecured loans. He noted that the unsecured loans were outstanding at Rs. 5,02,96,865/- as on 31.03.2018. The assessee has further given loans and advances amo....

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...., therefore, asked the assessee to furnish the details of such unsecured loan creditors to whom interest has been paid. After considering the various details furnished by the assessee and observing that the assessee has paid interest ranging from 17% to 23% whereas the banks are charging interest ranging from 9% to 12% on business loans, he adopted the interest rate of 15% on unsecured loans as reasonable and accordingly made addition of Rs. 4,55,190/- as excess interest paid. 6. In appeal, the CIT(A) / NFAC dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee. 7. Aggrieved with such order of CIT(A) / NFAC, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal by raising the following grounds of appeal: The following grounds are taken without ....

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....that the borrowed funds were utilised for giving the above referred loans / advances, the disallowance made of Rs. 6.25,496/- may kindly be deleted. 5] The learned CTT(A) erred in confirming the disallowance of interest of Rs. 4,55,190/- on the ground that the assessee had paid interest on the loans taken from a few persons at a rate much higher rate than the market rate. 6] The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that the persons to whom higher rate of interest was paid were not related with the assessee and hence, there was no question of making any disallowance of the interest amount. 7] The learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating that in the earlier years, the learned A.O. had accepted payment of interest at ....

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....outh Indian Bank Ltd. vs. CIT reported in 438 ITR 1 (SC), he submitted that since the own capital of the assessee is much more than the amount of interest free loans given by the assessee, no disallowance u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Act is called for. 10. So far as the second issue is concerned, he submitted that the assessee has paid interest on unsecured loans running from 17% to 23%. He submitted that the Assessing Officer has not doubted the genuineness of such unsecured loans but he has restricted the interest to 15%. He submitted that none of the parties are related to the assessee. Referring to the copy of the assessment order for assessment year 2016-17 placed at pages 57 to 59 of the paper book, he submitted that no such disallowance ....

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....s. 6,25,496/- u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Act. A perusal of the Balance Sheet of the assessee, placed at page 3 of the paper book, shows that the opening capital as on 01.04.2017 is Rs. 4,36,06,730.78 whereas the assessee has given interest free loans / advances of only Rs. 94,70,000/-. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of South Indian Bank Ltd. vs. CIT (supra) has held that when the assessee having sufficient interest free funds of their own greater than the investments, proportionate disallowance of interest paid is not called for. The Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT vs. Reliance Utilities Ltd. (supra) has held that if there were funds available both interest free and overdraft and / or loans taken, then a presumption would....