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2017 (5) TMI 1811

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....n 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter 'the Act'). 2. The only common issue in three appeals of Revenue is as regards to the order of CIT(A) restricting the addition made by AO on account of bogus purchases at Rs. 6,22,297/- at the rate of 12.5% of the bogus purchases added by AO at Rs. 49,78,373/- in AY 2009-10, at Rs. 11,86,274/- @ 12.5% of the bogus purchases added by the AO at Rs. 94,90,188/- in AY 2010-11 and added Rs.4,60,177/- @ 12.5% of the bogus purchases added by AO at Rs. 36,81,412/- in AY 2011-12. For these three years Revenue has raised identical worded grounds and the issue is also exactly identical i.e. bogus purchases made by assessee from entry providers / hawala operators. 3. Briefly stated facts are that the ass....

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.... 36,81,412 4. According to AO, the above purchases in three years, the assessee has made from the hawala parties who are only issuing bogus sale bill without delivery of goods. This information was as per the office of Director of General Income Tax Investigation, Mumbai, wherein they further received information from Sales Tax Department Govt. of Maharashtra regarding cases relating to bogus purchases / hawala transactions from the hawala parties. Further, according to above parties mentioned in the charts of the respective assessment years are engaged in providing accommodation entries. Accordingly, the AO disallowed the entire bogus purchases in all the three years and added to the returned income of the assessee for the respective AYs....

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....s as the entire quantity of opening stock, purchases and sales were tallying and hence, only the profit margin embedded in such amount would be subjected to tax. The Hon'ble Gujarat High Court taking cognizance of the fact held that whether purchases themselves were bogus or whether parties from whom such purchases were made were bogus, is essentially a question of fact and the Tribunal having examined the evidence on record and concluded that the assessee did produce cloth and sell finished goods, the entire amount covered under such purchase would not be subjected to tax and only the profit element embedded therein was to be taxed. While coming to the above conclusion, the Hon'ble High Court also relied on the decision in the case of ....

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....s upheld and balance is deleted. Accordingly, these grounds of appeal are partly allowed." Aggrieved, now Revenue is in appeal before us. 5. We have heard the rival contentions and gone through the facts and circumstances of the case. We find that the assessee partnership firm is engaged in the business of civil contractor carrying out work of repairs, construction, drainage pipeline and other works allotted by Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai. The assessee has maintained books of account which are audited u/s 44AB of the Act. The assessee has, admittedly, made bogus purchases from the above stated parties but has made payment by account payee cheques and obtained tax invoices. Assessee has maintained inventory of stock and also co....