2023 (7) TMI 280
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....s appeal was called for hearing neither anyone appeared on behalf of the assessee nor was any application seeking adjournment filed. Therefore, in view of the above, we proceed to dispose off the present appeal ex-parte, qua the assessee after hearing the learned Departmental Representative ("learned DR") and on the basis of material available on record. 3. The present appeal has been listed for hearing before us pursuant to the order dated 17/05/2023, passed by the coordinate bench of the Tribunal in ACIT v/s Millennium Herbal Care Ltd., M.A. no. 17/Mum./2023, whereby, the earlier order dated 19/05/2022, passed under section 254(1) of the Act was recalled and the appeal was directed to be re-fixed for hearing. 4. In its appeal, the asses....
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....R 518 (SC). 8. We have considered the submissions of the learned DR and perused the material available on record. We find that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. (supra) held that the payment towards employees' contribution to P.F./E.S.I.C., after the due date prescribed under the relevant statute is not allowable as a deduction under section 36(1)(va) of the Act. The relevant findings of the Hon'ble Supreme Court, in the aforesaid decision, are as under:- "53. The distinction between an employer's contribution which is its primary liability under law in terms of Section 36(1)(iv), and its liability to deposit amounts received by it or deducted by it (Section 36(1)(va)) is, thus crucial. The former forms pa....
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....ven some leeway in that as long as deposits are made beyond the due date, but before the date of filing the return, the deduction is allowed. That, however, cannot apply in the case of amounts which are held in trust, as it is in the case of employees' contributions- which are deducted from their income. They are not part of the assessee employer's income, nor are they heads of deduction per se in the form of statutory pay out. They are others' income, monies, only deemed to be income, with the object of ensuring that they are paid within the due date specified in the particular law. They have to be deposited in terms of such welfare enactments. It is upon deposit, in terms of those enactments and on or before the due dates mand....