2023 (5) TMI 1097
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....of learned Commissioner (Appeals). Thus, he submitted, the present appeal of the Revenue has become infructuous. 5. Learned Departmental Representative fairly accepted the aforesaid factual position. 6. Having considered rival submissions, we find, while deciding assessee's appeal for the very same assessment year arising out of the very same order of learned Commissioner (Appeals), the Tribunal in ITA No. 204/Del/2021, dated 28.02.2022, had quashed the impugned assessment order with the following observations: "8. We have considered rival submissions and perused the materials on record. For deciding the issue, following dates and events would have a crucial bearing: 1. 07.04.2016 - search and seizure operation under section 132 of the Act was conducted in case of Sh. Harvansh Chawla. 2. 29.03.2019 - The Assessing Officer of the searched person recorded satisfaction with reference to the assessee and handed over the seized material. 3. 15.09.2019 - The Assessing Officer of the assessee recorded the satisfaction for initiation of proceeding under section 153C of the Act. 9. Thus, as could be seen from the aforesaid dates and events,....
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....he Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) through Circular No. 2/2018, dated 15th February, 2018 explains the amendment made to the provisions of sections 153A and 153C of the Act as under: "80.4 However, in order to protect the interest of the revenue in cases where tangible evidence(s) are found during a search or seizure operation (including section 132A cases) and the same is represented in the form of undisclosed investment in any asset, section 153A of the Income-tax Act relating to search assessments has been amended to provide that notice under the said section can be issued for an assessment year or years beyond the sixth assessment year already provided up to the tenth assessment year if- (i) the Assessing Officer has in his possession books of accounts or other documents or evidence which reveal that the income which has escaped assessment amounts to or is likely to amount to fifty lakh rupees or more in one year or in aggregate in the relevant four assessment years(falling beyond the sixth year); (ii) such income escaping assessment is represented in the form of asset; (iii) the income escaping assessment or part thereof relates to such....
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....ench, after taking note of more or less similar argument made by the Revenue, has held as under: "9. We have gone through the record in the light of the submissions made on either side. Insofar as the facts are concerned there is no dispute. Search in the case of Harvesh Chawla took place on 7/4/2016, the satisfaction by the learned Assessing Officer of the searched person was recorded on 29/3/2019 and the seized material was handed over to the learned Assessing Officer of the assessee who had recorded his satisfaction on 15/9/2019. It is clear that the date of search had fallen in the A.Y. 2017-18 which is relevant for the case of the person searched; whereas the satisfaction recorded by the learned Assessing Officer of the searched person on 29/3/2019 had fallen in the assessment year 2019-20 in which case the immediately preceding 6 assessment years would be assessment years 2013-14 to 2018-19; and the date of satisfaction recorded by the learned Assessing Officer of the assessee on 15/5/2019 falls in the assessment year 2020-21 in which case the immediately preceding 6 assessment years would be the assessment years from 2014- 15 to 2019-20. 10. It is, therefor....
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....e in respect of assessment years 2003-04 and 2004-05 would be beyond the period of six assessment years as reckoned with reference to the date of recording of satisfaction by the AO of the searched person. It is contended by the Revenue that the relevant six assessment years would be the assessment years prior to the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the search was conducted. If this interpretation as canvassed by the Revenue is accepted, it would mean that whereas in case of a person searched, assessments in relation to six previous years preceding the year in which the search takes place can be reopened but in case of any other person, who is not searched but his assets are seized from the searched person, the period for which the assessments could be reopened would be much beyond the period of six years. This is so because the date of handing over of assets/documents of a person, other than the searched person, to the AO would be subsequent to the date of the search. This, in our view, would be contrary to the scheme of Section 153C(1) of the Act, which construes the date of receipt of assets and documents by the AO of the Assessee (other than one searched) ....
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....eported in 380 ITR 612 in the context of Section 153C of the Act, wherein it was laid down as under: "Further, the period of six years would also have to be reckoned with respect to the date of recording of satisfaction note - that is. 8th September. 2010 -and not the date of search. 24. As discussed hereinbefore, in terms of proviso to Section 153C of the Act, a reference to the date of the search under the second proviso to Section 153 A of the Act has to be construed as the date of handing over of assets/documents belonging to the Assessee (being the person other than the one searched) to the AO having jurisdiction to assess the said Assessee. Further proceedings by virtue of Section 153C(1) of the Act would have to be in accordance with Section 153 A of the Act and the reference to the date of search would have to be construed as the reference to the date of 10 recording of satisfaction. It would follow that the six assessment years for which assessments/reassessments could be made under Section 153C of the Act would also have to be construed with reference to the date of handing over of assets/documents to the AO of the Assessee. In this case, it would be the....
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....in it has been held as under: "12. The decision in RRJ Securities Ltd. (supra) is categorical that under / Section 153C of the Act, the period of six years as regards the person other than the searched person would commence only from the year in which the satisfaction not is prepared by the AO of the searched person and a notice is issued pursuant thereto. The date of the Satisfaction Note is 21st My, 2014 and the notice under Section I53C of the Act was issued on 23rd July, 2014, The previous six AYs would therefore be from AY 2009-10 to AY 2014-15. This would therefore not include AYs 2007- 08 and 2008-09. 8. If we apply the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court, in the present case, then the date of satisfaction, i.e., 25.09.2018 has to be reckoned as the date of reference from where six assessment years immediately preceding assessment years has to be construed and therefore, six preceding assessment years in this case shall be from Assessment Year 2012-13 to Assessment Year 2018- 19. The instant Assessment Year, i.e., Assessment Year 2017- 18 ergo would be covered in the earlier six assessment years where the assessments have to be framed u....
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....han Arawal v. CIT as reported in 418 ITR 25 has also clarified that such an amendment is prospective after observing as under:- "19.19 It may be pertinent to note that vide CBDT Circular No. 2/2018 / dated 15.2.2018, it has been clarified that the amended provisions of section 153A of the Act shall apply where search under section 132 of the Act is initiated or requisition under section 132A of the Act is made on or after 1st day of April, 2017. It is further stated therein that section 153C of the Act has also been amended to provide a reference to the relevant assessment year or years as referred to in section 153A of the Income-tax Act. It is also stated therein that the amendment will take effect from 1st April, 2017. Therefore, even the CBDT, in the context of the amended provisions of section 153A of the Act, has clarified that it would apply when search or requisition is made after the date of the 13 amendment. Evidently, therefore, even the amended provisions of section 153C of the Act would apply when search or requisition is made after the amendment." 10. Similar amendments have been made from time to time in Section 153C and one of such amendment was in....
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