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2023 (5) TMI 340

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....013 to March-2014 Rs.5,52,604/- 04. ST/11922/2017 VAD-EXCUS-001-APP-83-17-18 dated 08.05.2017 2014-15 Rs.33,31,304/-  With regard to the above mentioned four appeals, it has been the contention of the department that the appellant are engaged in providing taxable service under the category of 'Commercial or Industrial Construction Service' as defined under Section 65 (105)(zzq) of Finance Act, 1994. The assessee is registered with the Service Tax department under Service Tax Code No. ABZPT0719PSD002. It is the contention of the department that the appellants have been providing Commercial or Industrial Construction Service however, they have not paid service tax. The SCNs have been adjudicated by the above mentioned Orders-in-Original and the Commissioner (Appeals) in the above mentioned orders have confirmed the charges as confirmed in the Order-in-Original. 02. The learned advocate appearing on behalf of the appellant have vehemently argued that the service which have been performed by the appellant are primarily renovation, completion or finishing of civil structures which are pre-dominantly meant for use of Vadodara Mahanagar Seva Sadan as well as f....

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.... therefore, it can be concluded that the activity of the construction by the appellant were not meant for any commercial of industrial organization or establishment. The learned advocate has relied upon board Circular No. 80/10/2004-ST dated 17.09.2004. The abstract of which is given below:- 13.2 The leviability of service tax would depend primarily upon whether the building or civil structure is 'used, or to be used' for commerce or industry. The information about this has to be gathered from the approved plan of the building or civil construction. Such constructions which are for the use of organizations or institutions being established solely for educational, religious, charitable, health, sanitation or philanthropic purposes and not for the purposes of profit are not taxable, being non-commercial in nature. Generally, government buildings or civil constructions are used for residential, office purposes or for providing civic amenities. Thus, normally government constructions would not be taxable. However, if such constructions are for commercial purposes like local government bodies getting shops constructed for letting them out, such activity would be commercial and ....

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....e in respect of Tamilnadu Police Housing Corporation Ltd. case came up before the Tribunal in the matter of S. Kadirvel (Supra). In that stay order, the bench held as under:- 4. After considering the submissions, we have found prima facie case for the appellant inasmuch as it is not in dispute that the houses constructed by the Tamil Nadu Police Housing Corporation Ltd., are owned by the State Government and were allotted to police personnel by the Government. The Police Housing Corporation appears to have worked as an extended arm of the Government. Some of the decisions cited by the learned counsel are apparently supportive of his point that the houses that were constructed should be constructed to be in the personal use of the State Government. In this view of the matter, we grant waiver and stay against the impugned demand and connected penalties. It can be seen that the issue involved in the case in S Kadirvel Vs. CCE, Tiruchirapalli as was before the South Zonal Bench, Chennai is the same, hence, respectively following view already taken by the bench, we hold that the appellant has made out a case for the complete waiver of the pre-deposit of the amounts inv....

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.... 'Construction of Complex' services, the services provided by the appellant is covered by exclusion, which provides that definition of service does not include the complex which is constructed by a person directly engaging any other person for designing or planning of the layout and the construction of such complex. In this case, the Govt. of India provides 80 flats to Income Tax department on rent and therefore, it is excluded from the definition of construction services. He also relies upon the reply given by the Central Board of Customs and Excise to National Building Construction Corporation Limited (NBCC), vide Letter No. F. No. 332/16/2010-TRU., dated 24-5-2010, in support of this contention. On the other hand, learned DR submits that it is not correct to say that service has been provided to Govt. of India directly. He submits that the land is owned by Income Tax department and Income Tax department has requested the CPWD to construct the quarters for them and funds have been made available to CPWD by Ministry of Finance for this purpose. CPWD in reality has acted as a bridge between Income tax department and the contractor and after the residential complex is constructed, t....

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.... complex. Invariably when two parties are independent entities, there would be an agreement. Absence of any agreement between CPWD and Income tax department also supports the case of the learned advocate. Further, since on behalf of the President of India contractors are entered into, agreements are entered into and bonds are accepted, Govt. of India is treated as "Person". Therefore, we are unable to agree with the learned Commissioner when he says that the exclusion clause in the definition cannot be applied to the Govt. of India. For ready reference, definition of Construction of Complex Services is reproduced :- (a) Construction of a new residential complex or a part thereof; or (b) Completion and finishing services in relation to residential complex such as glazing, plastering, painting, floor and wall tiling, wall covering and wall preparing, wood and metal joinery and carpentry, fencing and railing, construction of swimming pools, acoustic applications or fittings and other similar services; or (c) Repair, alteration, renovation or restoration of, or similar services in relation to, residential complex] The definition of residential comple....

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.... belief that CPWD and Income Tax department are to be treated as part of the Govt. of India and therefore, services provide by him would not be liable to service tax. Further, as submitted by the appellant in his submission, the agreement also provides that in case of liability of any tax, the service receiver is liable to pay. In these circumstances, the appellants had no reason to resort to suppression or mis-declaration of the facts to avoid payment of service tax since if the service tax was liable, as per the contract, CPWD was liable to pay service tax. Under these circumstances, invocation of extended time limit cannot be justified in this case. Therefore, penalties imposed under various sections of Finance Act, 1994 also cannot be upheld. 4. Another alternative submission made by the learned advocate was that the contract between the appellant and the CPWD was a works contract and VAT has been paid treating the same as works contract and therefore, no service tax was liable to be paid for the period prior to 1-6-2007. He has cited several decisions in support of this contention. However, we find that the decision of the Tribunal in the case of Cemex Engineers v. Co....