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2023 (3) TMI 503

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....e Act,  without passing draft assessment order is bad in law, thereby resulting in violation of procedure  prescribed under the Act. Therefore, the impugned order of assessment is, clearly contrary to Section  144C of the Act and is without jurisdiction, null and void and liable to be quashed.   2. On the facts and in the circumstances of !he case and in contrary to law, the assessment order passed  by the Ld AO is against the provisions of law and is illegal, which cannot be cured under section  292B of-the Act.   3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in contrary to law, the Ld. CIT(A) ought not to  have observed that the Appellant's intention is to create frivolous litigation despite observing that the  Ld, AO made an error.   Without prejudice to ground no. 1 and 2 taken herein above, the Appellant wishes to take below  mentioned grounds   4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in contrary to law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in not  adjudicating on the conceptual grounds from ground no. 5 to 13, as follows:   5. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and i....

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....panies without cogent reasons though they are  functionally comparable and passes all the filters applied by the Ld. TPO. * Cosmic Global Limited   * Informed Technologies India Limited   * Suprawin Technologies Limited   * Microland Limited   12. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in contrary to law, the Ld. TPO erred, in  considering outstanding receivable as a separate and distinct international transaction and further erred in making transfer pricing adiuslment in the nature of notional interest on receivables  amounting to Rs. 4.96,340.   13. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in contrary to law, the Ld. TPO has not justified  that the State Bank of India-s ('SBI') term deposit rates will be construed as an appropriate  comparable uncontrolled price ('CUP') to benchmark the Appellant's delay in receipt of Outstanding  receivables. 14. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in contrary to law, the Ld. TPO erred by not  restricting the TP adjustment only to the associated enterprise segment and carrying out at the overall  entit....

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....TPO. The Assessing Officer also issued a demand notice in original calling upon the assessee company to pay a sum of Rs.11,83,97,330. The Assessing Officer initiated the penalty proceedings u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.   3.6 Being aggrieved by the above draft assessment order along with demand notice, the assessee filed an appeal before the learned CIT (Appeals) challenging inter alia the validity of assessment order on the ground that the assessee is an eligible assessee, within the meaning of provisions of section 144C(15) of the Act, the assessment order is passed in violation of the provisions of section 144C of the Act, therefore is null and void. The said contention of the assessee was rejected by the learned CIT (Appeals) by holding that the order passed by the Assessing Officer is draft assessment order which is not an appealable order, accordingly, he dismissed the appeal of the assessee. Being aggrieved the assessee in appeal before us.   4. Learned counsel for the assessee submitted that the order passed by the Assessing Officer is null and void, in as much as, the Assessing Officer had not followed the procedure laid down in section 144C of the Act, as the ass....

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....d. The issue in the present appeal relates to, as to what is true nature of the assessment order, dt.28.12.2018 and its validity. The undisputed facts of the case are as under :   6.1 The Assessing Officer on receipt of the order from the TPO u/s. 92CA(4) of the Act suggesting Transfer Pricing Adjustment of Rs.24,87,30,361 passed an order stated or draft assessment u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 92CA(4) of the Act on 11.12.2018, also issued the notice of demand in Form No.7 in original demanding the assessee company to pay a demand of Rs.11,83,97,330. The Assessing Officer also initiated the proceedings under the provisions of section 271AA of the Act and 271BA of the Act. In the bottom of the assessment order, it is clearly mentioned that the assessment is completed u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 92CA of the Act. The Assessing Officer also enforced the recovery of the demand against the assessee. The assessment order accompanied by demand notice should be construed as a final assessment order as held by Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of M/s. Volex Interconnect (India) Pvt. Ltd. Vs. ACIT 128 taxman.com 296 (Mad). In the present case, undisputedly the Assessing Officer issued assessment order ....

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....er making reference to the above decisions in the case of ACIT Vs. Vijay Television (P) Ltd. 407 ITR 642 (Mad), held as follows :   " 46. The Revenue, with a view to squirm around from under wrongful act of passing the assessment order, which is prohibited by law and an unlawful one, had issued a corrigendum, amending the Section under which the order has been passed, forgetting that the content of the order that matters and not the mere quoting of the Section alone. In other words, the window dressing which has been attempted by the Revenue would not give life to an order passed without jurisdiction. It is to be pointed out that the order of assessment, once issued under Section 143 (3), becomes final and reopening the same is impermissible. The mistake committed by the Revenue in not following the mandatory requirement of Section 144-C by passing an order under Section 143 (3) cannot be cured by the issuance of a corrigendum. In other words, the proceedings issued in the name of corrigendum trying to correct its mistakes only by introducing a Section without realising the consequences of not following the mandatory requirement u/s 144-C will not do justice to either of the....