2021 (2) TMI 1334
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....case of this year are the same as that in the facts and circumstances of the assessee's own case for the Assessment Year 2013-14. He also submitted that the assessment order and the order passed u/s 263 of the Act, are identical and the grounds, reasons and basis of that order are the same and hence, the arguments taken by him in that case, may be considered as the arguments of the assessee in this case as well. The ld. D/R agreed with the contentions of the assessee that the facts etc., of both the assessment years are identical and submitted that the arguments made by the ld. D/R in that case, may be considered as arguments of the revenue in this case as well and the case may be disposed off accordingly. 3. After hearing rival contentions, we find that the facts and circumstances of the cases of both the Assessment Years 2013-14 and 2012-13, the basis of the assessment order and the order passed u/s 263 of the Act are identical. The arguments advanced being the same, we follow the order of the ITAT in the assessee's own case for the Assessment Year 2013-14, dt. 17/02/2021, wherein, the ITAT had held as follows:- "10. We have heard rival contentions. On careful ....
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.... no ground for making a revisions. The recordings of the ld. Pr. CIT that the Assessing Officer has not examined the justification of fixing of share premium or that has not examined or enquired into the authenticity of the transaction, and that he has not enquired the possibility of the transaction being sham and the activity being a case of laundering of unaccounted income etc., is against facts. In fact, the Assessing Officer has in detail described the enquiries made by him and his findings on such enquiries. The ld. Pr. CIT further comments as follows:- "The interests of the revenue are not to be equate to rupees or paisa merely." Then, he goes on to state that, the Commissioner may think that the order is prejudicial to the revenue administration. These observation are not in accordance with law as can be seen from various judgments which are dismissed by us. 12. This Bench of the Tribunal under identical circumstances, in the case of Amritrashi Infra Pvt. Ltd. vs. PCIT in ITA No. 838/Kol/2019, dt. 12/08/2020, held as follows:- ""46. In the light of the afore-cited judicial precedents, let us examine the case in hand and find out whe....
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....gainst the assessee and thus according to him, the AO with a pre-determined mind has simply jumped to the conclusion that the share capital collected by assessee as unexplained cash credit u/s. 68 of the Act. Therefore, according to the First Ld. Pr. CIT, the first original assessment order framed u/s. 143(3) of the Act dated 26-03-2015 was against the principle of natural justice and, therefore, he found it fit to order denovo assessment and gave specific direction in respect of share capital & premium collected by assessee. 48. Thereafter, the ld. Pr. CIT was pleased to direct "...............assessment order passed on 26.03.2015 is set aside de novo with the direction to the AO to carry out proper examination of books of account and bank statement of the assessee as well as the investor. The AO is also directed to examine the source of share application, entity of investor and its genuineness". (emphasis given by us). He also directed that the assessment proceedings to be initiated at the earliest and to be completed without waiting for time bar limit. With the aforesaid specific direction, the First Ld. Pr. CIT has set aside the first original assessment order dated 26....
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....e reassessment proceeding. As per the specific direction of Ld. First Pr. CIT, the Second AO firstly summoned the director of the assessee company Shri NavinTahin before him, who duly appeared and produced the books of account on 01.12.2016 and furnished the relevant details viz., (i) copy of ITR, (ii) audited accounts, (iii) details of directors, (iv) the details of the share-applicants, (v) details of business activity, (vi) details of increase in share capital, (vii) Form 2, (viii) Form 5, (ix) bank statements evidencing payment through banking transaction, which fact the AO has acknowledged in the reassessment order. [And here we should keep in mind that the First Ld. Pr. CIT's finding of fact after perusal of original assessment records that assessee in the first round before AO has produced PAN,ROC details, audited financial statements, details and copy of share applicants, bank statements reflecting the transaction, records relating to investors to establish identity, creditworthiness & genuineness. And the finding of First Ld. Pr. CIT that assessee had discharged its onus by furnishing/documents before the AO.]Secondly, after examining these documents, we also find that the....
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....e or the share applicants does not have any control over the order sheet maintained by the AO and the failure of AO to mention this action cannot be a reason to disbelieve the AO's assertion that he issued notice u/s. 133(6) of the Act. Moreover, we have to examine the re-assessment/second assessment order of AO and not the order-sheet maintained by him which has not been negatively commented upon by the Second Ld Pr CIT and it is not the fault for which the Ld Pr CIT exercised his power u/s 263 of the Act. Thus, we note that second AO issued sec. 133(6) notice and collected documents running more than 352 pages. Moreover, the First Ld. Pr. CIT while setting aside the first AO's order has returned a finding that assessee in the first round itself has filed the relevant documents to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the share capital and that assessee had discharged its onus by filing the same. So we find that during the second round, the AO issued notices to share-holders u/s. 133(6) and after perusing their replies and supporting documents and thereafter having verified their veracity, the second AO was satisfied with the explanation of assessee in resp....
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....he notice of Second AO that they (share subscribers) have enough net worth to invest in the assessee company and the share subscribing companies pursuant to the AO's notice u/s. 133(6) of the Act have furnished their respective audited accounts from which the aforesaid facts are clearly discernible and moreover the share subscribers have also filed before the second AO the source from which they subscribed to shares of assessee (though not required as per law in force for AY 2012-13), bank statement, audited balance sheet etc except M/s Maharaja and M/s Sristi Sales. Thus the assessee had discharged the onus on it about the creditworthiness of the share- holders. So we note that the source of the investments has been clearly brought to the notice of the second AO during the assessment/reassessment proceedings. Further, the bank statements of all the shareholders as well as that of assessee were filed before the AO, which revealed that the share capital and premium have been subscribed by them through banking channel (NEFT or cheque) which goes on to show that the assessee has discharged the onus in respect of genuineness of the transaction. Based on the documents and materials call....
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....er book-2 pages 38 to 77, the details of share applicant M/s. Kakrania Trading Pvt. Ltd. It is a Private Limited Company which has a PAN AABCK151611and its CIN number is U70101WB1994PTC062137 and the Net worth of this company as on 31.3.2012Rs.66,52,71,914/- (PB-page62) and investment made in the assessee company is to the tune of Rs.1,39,00,000/- and this share applicant has made the transaction through banking channel four times on 01.03.2012 Rs.30,00,000 through NEFT; and by cheque on 02.03.2012a sum of Rs. 59,00,000/-; and on 7.3.2012 and by cheque on 12.3.2012 Rs. 25 lakh each. There is board resolution for investment in assessee's company and Share Application Form, Bank statement, ITR acknowledgement, and explanation of source of fund as well as financial statement available in the PB-page 39 to 77. This share applicant regularly filed Income Tax Return (ITR) and it has filed its Bank statement. This company has furnished the details of source of Funds and has duly filed financial statements and thus we note that the assessee had duly discharged its onus to prove the identity of the share applicant by adducing PAN as well as income-tax returns. The financial statement shows ....
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....mpany and Share Application Form Bank statement, ITR acknowledgement, explanation of source of fund as well as financial statement available in the PB-page 113 to 137 in the PB. This share applicant regularly filed Income Tax Return (ITR) and it has filed its Bank statement. This company has furnished the details of source of Funds and has duly filed financial statements and thus we note that the assessee had duly discharged its onus to prove the identity of the share applicants by adducing PAN as well as income-tax returns. The financial statement shows that the share applicant had enough funds to invest in the assessee-company and the transaction has happened through banking channel. Further, it is noted that the share applicants had furnished the source of investment made in the assessee-company after getting the notice under section 133(6) of the Act. (v) We note from a perusal of the paper book-2, pages 138 to 159 the details of share applicant M/s. Shivarshi Construction Pvt. Ltd. It is a Private Limited Company which has a PAN AAQCS7848M and its CIN number is U45400WB2011PTC170957 and the net worth of this company as on 31.3.2012 Rs.53,89,95,046/- (PB-page 153) and ....
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....mpany has furnished the details of source of Funds and has duly filed financial statements and thus we note that the assessee had duly discharged its onus to prove the identity of the share applicants by adducing PAN as well as income-tax returns. The financial statement shows that the share applicant had enough funds to invest in the assessee-company and the transaction has happened through banking channel. Thus the assessee has discharged the onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the transactions. Further, it is noted that the share applicants had furnished the source of investment made in the assessee-company after getting the notice under section 133(6) of the Act. (vii) We note from a perusal of the paper book-2, pages 185 to 206 the details of share applicant M/s. Flowtop Agency Pvt. Ltd. It is a Private Limited Company which has a PAN AABCF9036D and its CIN number is U52190WB2012PTC 173352and the net worth of this company as on 31.3.2012 Rs.15,38,94,946/- (PB-page 200 ) and investment made in the assessee company is to the tune of Rs. 4,49,00,000/- and this share applicant has made the transaction through banking channel on 30.03.2012 Rs.4,....
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....nd the transaction has happened through banking channel. Thus the assessee has discharged the onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the transactions. Further, it is noted that the share applicants had furnished the source of investment made in the assessee-company after getting the notice under section 133(6) of the Act. (ix) We note from a perusal of the paper book-2, pages 227 to 261 the details of share applicant M/s. Kamaldhan Developers Pvt. Ltd. It is a Private Limited Company which has a PAN AAECK6810D and its CIN number is U45400WB2011 PTC 170944 and the net worth of this company as on 31.3.2012 Rs.56,18,94,080/- and investment made in the assessee company is to the tune of Rs.12,54,00,000/- and this share applicant has made the transaction through banking channel on 31.03.2012 Rs. 12,54,00,000/- through NEFT. There is board resolution for investment in assessee's company and Share Application Form, Bank statement, ITR acknowledgement, explanation of source of fund as well as financial statement available in the PB-page 228 to 261 in the PB. This share applicant regularlyfiled Income Tax Return (ITR) and it has filed its ....
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....e paper book-2 pages 284 to 303 the details of share applicant M/s. Subhsree Impex Pvt. Ltd. It is a Private Limited Company which has a PAN AARCS1845D and its CIN number is U51909WB2011PTC171513 and the net worth of this company as on 31.3.2012 Rs.76,66,93,960/- (P.B-2, page-297)and investment made in the assessee company is to the tune of Rs.2,76,00,000/- and this share applicant has made the transaction through banking channel on 31.03.2012 a sum of Rs.2,76,00,0000/-through NEFT. There is board resolution for investment in assessee's company and Share Application Form , Bank statement, ITR acknowledgement, explanation of source of fund as well as financial statement available in the PB-page 285-303 in the PB. This share applicant regularly filed Income Tax Return (ITR) and it has filed its Bank statement. This company has furnished the details of source of Funds and has duly filed financial statements. The financial statement shows that the share applicant had enough funds to invest in the assessee-company and the transaction has happened through banking channel. Thus the assessee has discharged the onus to prove the identity, ....
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....h funds to invest in the assessee-company and the transaction has happened through banking channel. Thus the assessee has discharged the onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the transactions. Thus from the discussion above, it is noted except the last two investors the other eleven (11) share applicants out of thirteen (13) share-holders had furnished the source of investment made in the assessee-company after getting the notice from second AO under section 133(6) of the Act. Thus we note that the AO on the basis of the aforesaid documents has taken a plausible view and did not draw any adverse inference against the assessee, and the view thus taken by the AO cannot be termed as unsustainable in law. 54. So, from the aforesaid facts revealed during the second round, we note that AO has discharged his duty as an Investigator and enquired as per the direction of the First Ld. Pr. CIT dated 23.08.2016 u/s. 263 of the Act (First 263 order) and further we note that the Second Ld. Pr. CIT while issuing the Show Cause Notice while exercising his revisional jurisdiction for second time has not made even a single allegation about the non-compliance/failur....
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....udes that there was lack of enquiry. So when there was an enquiry conducted by AO then the AO has discharged the duty of an investigator. And we note that all the documents referred to above are available is the assessment folder before the Second Ld. Pr. CIT and he could have easily examined the veracity of these documents from the department's data base by click of a mouse and could have recorded his finding of fact if he found anything wrong with these share subscribers and could have pointed out the adverse fact, if any, which the Second Ld. Pr. CIT has not made in the impugned order. So the inference that can be drawn is that the veracity of the factual contents of the documents running more than 352 pages (PB-2) could not be factually controverted by the Second Ld. Pr. CIT. And still if the Ld. Pr. CIT is not satisfied and wanted to interfere invoking jurisdiction u/s. 263 of the Act, he has to show that the enquiry conducted by AO was flawed or the enquiry conducted by AO was on a wrong direction or on wrong assumption of fact/law or that the AO misdirected himself in factual investigation or applied the law erroneously i....
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....ault that second AO has not collected total facts cannot be accepted being vague and based on conjectures and surmises and so meritless. Since the assessee company has discharged its onus as discussed supra, and still if the Second Pr. CIT had to find the order of Second AO erroneous for lack of enquiry or for not collecting the entire facts, then the Second Pr. CIT ought to have called for the additional facts which he thinks that the Second AO has not collected from the assessee or the shareholders and then explained in his impugned order as to what effect those additional documents would have made on the second assessment order/reassessment order or in other words the impact on the decision making process of framing the second assessment order due to the failure of second AO's omission to collect the additional documents. However, we note that the Second Pr. CIT has not carried out any such exercise or even spelled out in his impugned order, which all documents the second AO failed to collect for considering the total facts; and even if we presume he has conducted such an exercise, then he has not been able to bring out any adverse factual finding to upset the view of Second AO.....
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....onnaires to the assessee company which is in Annexure-A of the assessment order. Summons were issued u/s 131 of the Act to the directors of the share holding company M/s. Lakshmi Dealmark Private Limited. The actions taken in compliance with the directions given by the ld. Pr. CIT are given at page 5 to 7 of the assessment order. A perusal of the same demonstrates that the directions were carried out. This is not a case of non-applicability of mind or non-verification. The Assessing Officer has taken a possible view. When the Assessing Officer follows the direction of the ld. Pr. CIT, in his order passed u/s 263 of the Act, no revision can be done u/s 263 of the Act on the ground that the Assessing Officer has not travelled beyond these directions. 14. The Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. K.L. Ahuja (supra), has approved the following observations of the Tribunal:- "When the Income-tax Officer passes an order in his own discretion and that order is found to be erroneous or prejudicial to the interests of the Revenue under Section 263 is the power to the Commissioner of Income-tax to rectify it but when an Income-tax Officer passes an ord....


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