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2022 (12) TMI 1147

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....se Notice [SCN] dated 19.10.2012 calling upon the appellant to explain why service tax should not be demanded   from them along with interest and why penalties should not be imposed. The Commissioner issued the impugned order confirming the demands against the four appellants under various heads as follows: Appellant/ Head of Service Club   or Association Service Intellectual Property Rights Service  Renting of Immovable Property Service Transport of Goods by Road Service Health Club and Fitness Centre Service  Development and Supply of Contents Service  Divya Yog Mandir Trust 1,41,68,987 81,576 15,21,942 14,601 60,172 16,045 Divya Yog Sadhna - 30,74,441 - 1,27,846 - - Divya Yog Prakashan - - - 3,65,642 - - Divya Yog Sandesh - 3,31,247 - 3670 - - Total  1,41,68,987 34,87,264 15,12,942 5,11,119 60,172 16,045 3.  We have heard Shri B. L. Narasimhan, learned counsel for the appellant and Dr. Radhe Tallo, learned authorised representative for the Revenu....

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....y established or constituted by or under any law for the time being in force; or (ii)  Any person or body of persons engaged in the activities of trade unions, promotion of agriculture, horticulture or animla husbandry; or (iii)  Any person or body of persons engaged in any activity having objectives which are in the nature of public service and or of a charitable, religious or political nature; or  (iv)  An person or body of persons associated with press or media; 8.  In Calcutta Club Ltd., the Supreme Court held that companies and co-operative societies which are registered under the respective Acts can be said to have been constituted under those laws and therefore, get excluded from the definition of club or association under section 65(25a) and consequently, any service rendered by them will not be exigible to service tax under section 65(105)(zzze).  Paragraphs 71 to 73 of this judgment are reproduced below: "71. With this background, it is important now to examine the Finance Act as it obtained, firstly from 16th June, 2005 uptil 1st July, 2012. 72.  The definition of "club or association" con....

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....ld reasonably and in conformity with commercial practice, be held to apply to a firm which may have come into existence earlier by an oral agreement, but the terms and conditions of the partnership have subsequently been reduced to the form of a document. If we construe the word "constitute" in the larger sense, as indicated above, the difficulty in which the Learned Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court found himself, would be obviated inasmuch as the section would take in cases both of firms coming into existence by virtue of written documents as also those which may have initially come into existence by oral agreements, but which had subsequently been constituted under written deeds." 73.  It is, thus, clear that companies and cooperative societies which are registered under the respective Acts, can certainly be said to be constituted under those Acts. This being the case, we accept the argument on behalf of the respondents that incorporated clubs or associations or prior to 1st July, 2012 were not included in the Service Tax net." 9.  In this case, it is undisputed that the appellant is registered as a trust under the Indian Trusts Act. Therefore, the r....

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....This leads us to the next two questions as to what are the meanings of intellectual property right and intellectual property service in the context of service tax. These are defined in section 65(55a) and (55b) as follows: (55a) "intellectual property right" means any right to intangible property, namely, trade marks, designs, patents or any other similar intangible property, under any law for the time being in force, but does not include copyright; (55b) " intellectual property service" means- a)   transferring temporarily; or b)   permitting the use or enjoyment of, any intellectual property right. 14. Thus, an intellectual property service will be rendered if the IPR is either transferred temporarily or its use or enjoyment is permitted. The scope of the IPR in the service tax law specifically excludes copyrights. Therefore, the amounts earned under the agreements by the appellants are clearly excluded from the scope of the taxing statute for IPR service. The demands under this head cannot, therefore, be sustained. Transport of goods by road service 15. Demands under this head have been made against all the four ap....

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....d needs to be set aside. Demand of service tax under 'Development and Supply of Content Service' 19.  The demand under this head was made only against the appellant Divya Yog Mandir Trust on the amount received by it from M/s. Rajashri Media Pvt. Ltd. for grant of exclusive rights to all audio, visual, audio-visual and text materials of Divya Yog Mandir Trust. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the appellant has not developed any content whatsoever for Rajashri Media Pvt. Ltd. As per the agreement, the appellant provided raw content to Rajashri Media who dubbed and developed the content and commercially exploited it. Of the Revenue so generated by which Rajashri Media Pvt. Ltd., the appellant got a share. Such a revenue share cannot be termed provision of development and supply of content service. Learned authorised representative supports the impugned order. 20.  We have considered the submissions.  Evidently, as per the agreement between the appellant and Rajashri, the appellant provided material which was developed into audio and video content by the latter and it was also commercially exploited. Part of the Revenue earned was shared by Rajash....

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.... penalty which may extend to ten thousand rupees or two hundred rupees for every day during which such failure continues, whichever is higher, starting with the first day after the due date, till the date of actual compliance;  (b)  who fails to keep, maintain or retain books of account and other documents as required in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter or the rules made thereunder, shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to ten thousand rupees;  (c)  who fails to -  (i)  furnish information called by an officer in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter or rules made thereunder; or (ii)  produce documents called for by a Central Excise Officer in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter or rules made thereunder; or  (iii)  appear before the Central Excise Officer, when issued with a summon for appearance to give evidence or to produce a document in an inquiry, shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to ten thousand rupees or two hundred rupees for everyday during which such failure continues, whichever is higher, starting with the first day after the due....

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....s referred to in that proviso:  Provided also that in case of a service provider whose value of taxable services does not exceed sixty lakh rupees during any of the years covered by the notice or during the last preceding financial year, the period of thirty days shall be extended to ninety days.  (2) Where the service tax determined to be payable is reduced or increased by the Commissioner (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunals or, as the case may be, the court, then, for the purpose of this section, the service tax as reduced or increased, as the case may be, shall be taken into account: Provided  that in case where the service tax to be payable is increased by the Commissioner (Appeals), the Appellate Tribunal or, as the case may be, the court, then, the benefit of reduced penalty under the second proviso to sub-section (1), shall be available, if the amount of service tax so increased, the interest payable thereon and twenty-five per cent of the consequential increase of penalty have also been paid within thirty days or ninety days, as the case may be, of communication of the order by which such increase in service tax takes effect:  ....