2022 (7) TMI 737
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....essee, the LD.AO noticed that TDS was not made on payment of External Development Charges (EDC) and accordingly penalty u/s 271C was initiated. In response, the assessee filed stating that provisions of section 194C. were not applicable on payment, of EDC because the payment was made to the Government and not to the HUDA. The Ld. Ld. AO examined the submission of assessee and mentioned that in the present case, the assessee has paid EDC to HUDA for carrying out civil works, construction work and other related works. The Ld. AO noticed that demand drafts for EDC payment were issued in the name Chief Administrator, HUDA. The Ld. AO further mentioned that HUDA Develops Urban Infrastructure for which it was receiving EDC charges from various parties. Although EDC was shown as Current liability in the balance sheet by the HUDA, but in the Notes to the accounts forming part of balance sheet shows that EDC are received for execution for various External Development works and as and when development work is carried out, the EDC liabilities are reduced accordingly. Then the Ld. AO examined business model of HUDA and on the basis of statement recorded during the course of survey of Sh. Ram K....
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....ection 271C and the decisions of the various authorities particularly the decision of Hon'ble High Court in the case of CIT(TDS) vs M/s IKEA Trading Hong Kong Ltd in 179 Taxman 309 (Del), the Ld. AO has held that there is no time limit for initiation of penalty, and for imposition of penalty u/s 271C, order u/s 201(1)/201(1A) is not necessary. Since there was no reasonable cause within the meaning of section 273B for non deduction of TDS on EDC, the Ld. AO imposed penalty and aggrieved assessee had filed appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) which was dismissed. 3. Now before the Tribunal the assessee has come in appeal raising following grounds :- "1) That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, Ld CIT-A grossly erred in not deleting the impugned penalty order of Rs 39,80,000.00 u/s 271(l)(c) passed by the Ld. Addl CIT, Range-76, Delhi (Ld AO) as the same was passed without application of mind and was purely based on whims and wishes of the Ld AO and was based on vague and ambivalent notices. 2) That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, Ld CIT-A grossly erred in not deleting the impugned penalty order was passed withou....
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....nnot once again be received from the assesse, in terms of Sec 201(1) of the Act. 9) That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, Ld CIT-A grossly erred in not deleting the impugned penalty order which was passed without appreciating that there exists no contract between HUDA/DTCP for payments of EDC/IDC, rather it is a statutory obligation. In contract there exists always a wish to change the contractor, but in the present case it has to be paid without any negotiations & bargaining's under compulsion. No control over pricing or terms of work, time framework or other normal provisions of the Act. There also exists no right with the assesse to terminate the contract, change the terms of the contract. Rather these options are available to HUDA/DTCP under statutory / legal provisions 10) That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, Ld CIT-A grossly erred in not deleting the impugned penalty order was passed without appreciating that on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, Ld AO in passing the penalty order u/s 271(l)(c) by violating the principles of audi-alterm pattern ie Principles of natural jus....
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....us EDC works. The expenditure against which have been booked in Development Work in Progress, Enhancement compensation and Land cost." Undisputedly, the payment of EDC was issued in the name of Chief Administrator, HUDA. It is also not in dispute that HUDA has shown EDC as current liability in the balance sheet, but in the 'Notes' to the Accounts Forming part of the Balance Sheet, it has been shown that EDC has been received for execution of various external development works and as and when the development works are carried out, the EDC's liabilities are reduced accordingly. It is also not in dispute that HUDA is engaged in acquiring land, developing it and finally handing it over for a price. It is also not in dispute that EDC is fixed by HUDA from time to time. However, the fact of the matter remains that payment has been made to HUDA through DTCP which is a Government Department and the same is not in pursuance to any contract between the assessee and HUDA. Thus, the payment of EDC is not for carrying out any specific work to be done by HUDA for and on behalf of the assessee but rather DTCP which is a Government Department which levies these charges for carrying out external de....
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....tween the assessee and the HUDA. On the contrary, the agreement is between Assessee Company and the DTCP which admittedly is a Government Department as agreement has been signed by DTCP on behalf of Governor of Haryana. We are of the view that we need not go in all these issues. From the facts, it is evident that the payments have been made by the assessee to HUDA which is an authority of Haryana Government created by enactment of Legislature for carrying out developmental activities in the state of Haryana. Such Authorities admittedly are not in the category of local authority or Government. These payments were made during the year 2013-2016 and during this period, that is, prior to issue of CBDT Circular dated 23.12.2017, there was no clarity as regard the deduction of tax on these payments. We are of the view that the assesse was under a bonafide belief that no tax is required to be deducted at source on such payments, firstly, for the reason that agreement was between DTCP, who is Governmental authority and licence was granted by the Government and EDC charges was directed to be paid to HUDA, therefore, this could led to reasonable cause that TDS was not required to be deducted....
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