2020 (1) TMI 1591
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....iling of marketing support services to AEs. E) Alternate adjustment on the manufacturing segment- international transaction of payment for availing of consulting services. 3. L'Oreal India Pvt. Ltd. is engaged in the business of manufacturing, distribution and selling of cosmetics and beauty products. During the A.Y. 2014-15 L'Oreal India entered into the following international transactions its AEs and had reported the same to be at arm's length in its Form 3CEB. Import of raw material/packing material for manufacture of finished goods Royalty payments for use of technical know-how, brand name, trademarks etc. Export of raw material for manufacture of finished products Import of fixed assets from AEs Export of finished goods manufactured by L'Oreal India Availing international marketing support services Import of finished goods for resale in India Availing consultancy services Rendering evaluation and technical testing services Reimbursement/recovery of expenses The TPO held that the assessee incurred AMP expenses with a view to enhance the brand image of L'Oreal and hence provided 'brand building services' to the AEs, for which it should be compensated. The AM....
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.... own ITAT order for A.Y. 2012-13 - page No. 29 para 18 (iii) Further the TPO in his order has not examined whether or not the method adopted by the appellant to determine the Arm's length price (ALP) is the most appropriate method and has instead concluded that the payments for trademark and technical know-how royalty are excessive in nature (page 176 of appeal memo) (iv) Accordingly, the TPO has exceeded his jurisdiction by making an addition to the international transaction of payment of royalty for technical know-how and trademark. In this regard, the appellant relies on the Judgment of Bombay High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Lever India Exports Ltd. (78 taxmann.com 88) (copy enclosed as Annexure- 1) (v) Without prejudice to the above, it is submitted that the TPO has proposed the royalty adjustment, inter alia on the basis of AMP spend of the Appellant (page 141 and 142 of the appeal memo). Therefore, in the event it is held that AMP does not constitute an international transaction, then this adjustment would not survive. (vi) In this connection, a reference may be made to Para 20 on Page 33 of ITAT order for AY 2013-14, wherein an alternate adjustment for the distribu....
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....ificate and tables along copies of invoices [Page No. 3707- 4536 (Volume 7 and 8)]. These have been examined by TPO in remand proceedings and no fault is found with the same [Refer remand report on Page No. 498 to 535 of Paper book (Volume 1)] 4. Accordingly, the Appellant submits that considering that no adverse comments are provided by the TPO as well as the DRP, the said transaction should not be remanded back to the file of the AO/DRP as it would tantamount to giving a second inning to the Department and taking advantage of its own wrong. 5. In this regard, reliance is placed on the following judicial precedents: - Kansai Nerolac Paints Ltd. Vs Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax, [2014] 49 taxmann.com 208 (Bombay High Court) (Copy enclosed as Annexure 3); - K. Rajiv v. Additional Commissioner of Income-tax, [2018] 98 taxmann.com 418 (Madras High Court) (Copy enclosed as Annexure 4). 6. Further, it may be noted that in AY 2011 -12, the ITAT has remanded the issue of marketing support services availed to the DRP since additional evidences were submitted before the ITAT. However, in the year under consideration, all evidences which are filed before the ITAT were filed b....
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....ences, the TPO in his remand report has accepted that the services were rendered, that they have benefited the Appellant and were necessary. He has only made a vague allegation that cost justification in a third-party situation needs to be established. (Refer remand report on Page No. 535 of Paperbook Volume 1) 5. Accordingly, the Appellant submits that the said transaction should not be remanded back to the file of the AO / DRP as it would tantamount to giving a second inning to the Department and taking advantage of its own wrong. 6. In this regard, reliance is placed on the following judicial precedents: - Kansai Nerolac Paints Ltd. Vs Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax (supra); - K. Rajiv v. Additional Commissioner of Income-tax (supra) 7. Further, it is humbly submitted that Transfer Pricing officer allowed identical expenses in earlier years and subsequent years of AY 2015-16 and AY 2016-17 after detailed scrutiny. 10 Per contra, learned Departmental Representative relied upon the orders of the authorities below. 11. Upon careful consideration we hold as under :- As regards the adjustment on account of AMP expenses in manufacturing segment the ITAT has decided the....
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....s business. The perusal of the Clause 7 and 8 reveals that there is no agreement between the assessee and the AEs for sharing the expenses and the payments made by the assessee for the expenses of AMP. The TPO has also not brought any fact on record that there exist any agreement between the assessee and its AE to share or reimburse the AMP expenses. Moreover, we have seen that there is no material change in the facts for the year under consideration. Therefore, considering the above factual discussions and the decision of the coordinate bench of Tribunal for A.Y. 2008-09 to 2010-11, on the identical issue the ground No. 2 to 21 of the appeal is allowed." We thus in terms of our aforesaid observations, finding ourselves to be in agreement with the view taken by the Tribunal in the assesses own case for A.Y 2012-13 viz M/s L'Oreal India Pvt. Ltd. Vs. ACIT-7(1)(2), Mumbai [ITA No. 1417/Mum/2017; dated 30.01.2019],therefore, respectfully follow the same. Accordingly, being of the considered view that as the revenue had failed to discharge the onus that was cast upon it as regards proving that there was any 'understanding' or an 'arrangement' or 'action in concert....
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....ng Officer while making this adjustment has noted that the alternate benchmarking has been done by the adjusting payment for availing marketing support services of Rs. 45,25,05,164/- as the same is excessive in nature. The TPO has also held that the prime activity conducted by the AEs for the benefit of the assessee has been established. No evidence was produced services actually rendered. 16. In a similar manner alternative adjustment on manufacturing segment - international transaction for availing consultancy services amounting to Rs. 20,53,16,362/- was done by the TPO. The TPO's observation are as under :- "In this case it has been held that, although agreement entered into by the assessee and AE was provided, no cost allocation sheet and evidence of cost benefit analysis was provided. Also supporting evidence such as invoice, confirmation from parties to prove the same should also been given. It has also been held that when AEs transact with each other, for the purpose of transfer pricing they must replicate the dynamics of market forces, as there is no concept of free lunch in business dealing the benefit test have to be seen for allowing the payment in case of intra group....
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....f TPO's reasoning is not sustainable. Further it is clear that the assessee has submitted enormous additional evidence before the DRP and they have been remanded to the TPO also. The TPO has not made any adverse comment rather he has again reiterated that expenses are excessive and has justification aspect in third party situation. In other words, TPO's has again reiterated the issue of benefit test which has been held by Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court to be not applied by TPO in his adjudication. The Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in CIT vs. Johnson & Johnson Ltd., ITA No. 1030/2014, dated 7th March 2017, while dealing with similar issue of determination of arm's length price of royalty by resorting to estimation by the Transfer Pricing Officer has held as under:- "(d) We find that the impugned order of the Tribunal upholding the order of the CIT(A) in the present facts cannot be found fault with. The TPO is mandated by law to determine the ALP by following one of the methods prescribed in section 92C of the Act read with Rule 10B of the Income Tax Rules. However, the aforesaid exercise of determining the ALP in respect of the royalty payable for technical know....
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