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2022 (5) TMI 1096

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.... It is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of connecting rods assembling and other engineering goods. The return of income for the assessment year 2014-15 was filed on 28.11.2014 declaring total income of Rs.14,41,63,860/-. Against the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-1, Nashik ('the Assessing Officer') vide order dated 21.12.2016 passed u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act') at total income of Rs.19,00,04,860/-. While doing so, the Assessing Officer brought to tax the subsidy received in the form of octroi refund of Rs.4,58,41,000/- as revenue receipts invoking the provisions of section 28(iv) of the Act. The subsidy was received from the Government of Maharashtra under the Package Scheme of Incentives, 2007. 4. Aggrieved by the above assessment of order, an appeal was filed before the ld. CIT(A), who vide impugned order held that the subsidy in the form of octroi refund received under the Package Scheme of Incentives, 2007 announced by the Government of Maharashtra is capital in nature as the subsidy was granted as incentives to encourage the dispersal of Industries to the less devel....

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....by the Govt. of Maharashtra under Package Scheme of Incentives, 2007. A copy of the Scheme has been placed in paper book. The Preamble of the Scheme states that: "... The State has declared the new Industrial, Investment, Infrastructure Policy 2006 to ensure sustained Industrial growth through innovative initiatives for development of key potential sectors and further improving the conducive industrial climate in the State, for providing the global competitive edge to the State's industry. The policy envisages grant of fiscal incentives to achieve higher and sustainable economic growth with emphasis on balanced Regional Development and Employment generation through greater Private and Public Investment in industrial development." The Scheme talks of granting incentives subject to Eligibility Criteria in favour of the Eligible Units. The definition clause in the Scheme provides that "An Eligibility Certificate under the 2007 Scheme will be issued by the Implementing Agency after ascertaining that the eligible unit has complied with the provisions of the Scheme and has commenced its commercial production." clause 5 of the Scheme states that "New projects, which are set up in thes....

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.... test on the facts and circumstances of the case, it demonstrably emerges that the purpose of subsidy is industrial growth; it is linked with the setting up of industrial units; and the amount of subsidy is linked with the amount of investment made in the eligible unit. Simply because the subsidy has been disbursed in the form of refund of VAT and CST, it will not alter the purpose of granting the subsidy, which is nothing but establishment of new industrial units in less developed areas of the State. The authorities below have been swayed by the fact that the subsidy was granted post commencement and is in the nature of refund of VAT and CST and overlooked the purpose of its granting, which is nothing but momentum in industrial pace in less developed parts of the State. Testing the factual panorama on the touchstone of the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the above referred cases, we are of the considered opinion that the subsidy of Rs.4,58,41,000/- is a capital receipt and not chargeable to tax. 9. At this stage, it is relevant to mention that we are concerned with the A.Y. 2014-15. The Finance Act, 2015 has inserted clause (xviii) to section 2(24) w.e.f. 1-04....

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....such highly capital intensive entertainment centers. This being the case, it is difficult to accept Mr. Narasimha's argument that it is only the immediate object and not the larger object which must be kept in mind in that the subsidy scheme kicks in only post construction, that is when cinema tickets are actually sold. We hasten to add that the object of the scheme is only one -there is no larger or immediate object. That the object is carried out in a particular manner is irrelevant, as has been held in both Ponni Sugar and Sahney Steel. 23. Mr. Ganesh, learned Senior Counsel, also sought to rely upon a judgment of the Jammu and Kashmir High Court in Shree Balaji Alloys v. CIT [2011] 9 taxmann.com 255/198 Taxman 122/ 333 ITR 335. While considering the scheme of refund of excise duty and interest subsidy in that case, it was held that the scheme was capital in nature, despite the fact that the incentives were not available unless and until commercial production has started, and that the incentives in the form of excise duty or interest subsidy were not given to the assessee expressly for the purpose of purchasing capital assets or for the purpose of purchasing machinery. 2....