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2022 (5) TMI 904

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....d the decision of the High Court of Karnataka in ABB Limited (supra) and held in favour of the assessee. 8. In the light of the judgment passed by the Hon'ble Division Bench as noticed above, this matter also needs to be remanded to the Tribunal to take a fresh decision and to decide as to the applicability of the two decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court, which according to the assessee, are in their favour. 9. In the light of the above, these Civil Miscellaneous Appeals are disposed of by remanding the matter to the Tribunal for fresh consideration in accordance with law, after hearing the parties on the applicability of the above referred judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Consequently, the substantial questions of law are left open. No costs." Hence these appeals are once again before us. 2. The learned counsel Shri S. Muthuvenkataram appeared for the appellant in M/s. India Cements Ltd. and learned consultant Shri R. Parthasarathy, appeared for the appellant in M/s. Madras Cements Ltd. 3. The learned AR Ms. Sridevi Taritla appeared for the Respondent Department. 4. The period of dispute in the appeals are as under:- Appeal No. Assessee....

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.... under:- Input Service definition prior to 01.04.2008 Input Service definition after 01.04.2008 (i) used by a provider of taxable service for providing an output service; or (ii) used by the manufacturer, whether directly or indirectly, in or in relation to the manufacture of final products and clearance of final products from the place of removal, and includes services used in relation to setting up, modernization, renovation or repairs of a factory, premises of provider of output service or an office relating to such factory or premises, advertisement or sales promotion, market research, storage upto the place of removal, procurement of inputs, activities relating to business, such as accounting, auditing, financing, recruitment and quality control, coaching and training, computer networking, credit rating, share registry, and security, inward transportation of inputs or capital goods and outward transportation upto the place of removal (i) used by a provider of taxable service for providing an output service; or (ii) used by the manufacturer, whether directly or indirectly, in or in relation to the manufacture of final products and clearance of final products u....

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....e of removal upto a certain point. Therefore, tax paid on the transportation of the final product from the place of removal upto the first point, whether it is depot or the customer, has to be allowed. 8. Our view gets support from the amendment which has been carried out by the rule making authority w.e.f. 1-4-2008 vide Notification No. 10/2008-C.E. (N.T.), dated 1-3-2008 whereby the aforesaid expression "from the place of removal" is substituted by "upto the place of removal". Thus from 1-4-2008, with the aforesaid amendment, the Cenvat credit is available only upto the place of removal whereas as per the amended Rule from the place of removal which has to be upto either the place of depot or the place of customer, as the case may be. This aspect has also been noted by the High Court in the impugned judgment in the following manner : "However, the interpretation placed by us on the words 'clearance of final products from the place of removal' and the subsequent amendment by Notification 10/2008-C.E. (N.T.), dated 1-3-2008 substituting the word 'from' in the said phrase in place of 'upto' makes it clear that transportation charges were included in the phrase 'cle....

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....second clause restricts transport service credit upto the place of removal. When these two clauses are read together, it becomes clear that transport service credit cannot go beyond transport upto the place of removal. The two clauses, the one dealing with general provision and other dealing with a specific item, are not to be read disjunctively so as to bring about conflict to defeat the laws' scheme. The purpose of interpretation is to find harmony and reconciliation among the various provisions". Similarly, in the case of M/s. Ultratech Cements Ltd. v. CCE, Bhavnagar - 2007- TIOL-429-CESTAT-AHM, it was held that after the final products are cleared from the place of removal, there will be no scope of subsequent use of service to be treated as input. The above observations and views explain the scope of the relevant provisions clearly, correctly and in accordance with the legal provisions. In conclusion, a manufacturer/consignor can take credit on the service tax paid on outward transport of goods up to the place of removal and not beyond that. 8.2 In this connection, the phrase 'place of removal' needs determination taking into account the facts of an individua....

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.... the provisions under the Sale of Goods Act, 1930) occurred at the said place." 8. As can be seen from the reading of the aforesaid portion of the circular, the issue was examined after keeping in mind judgments of CESTAT in Gujarat Ambuja Cement Ltd. [2017 (6) S.T.R. 249 (Tribunal)] and M/s. Ultratech Cement Ltd. [2007 (6) S.T.R. 364 (Tribunal)]. Those judgments, obviously, dealt with unamended Rule 2(l) of Rules, 2004. The three conditions which were mentioned explaining the 'place of removal' are defined in Section 4 of the Act. It is not the case of the Department that the three conditions laid down in the said Circular are not satisfied. If we accept the contention of the Department, it would nullify the effect of the word 'from' the place of removal appearing in the aforesaid definition. Once it is accepted that place of removal is the factory premises of the assessee, outward transportation 'from the said place' would clearly amount to input service. That place can be warehouse of the manufacturer or it can be customer's place if from the place of removal the goods are directly dispatched to the place of the customer. One such outbound transportation from the place ....

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....dit is available only upto the place of removal whereas under the unamended Rule, it was available from the place of removal upto either the place of depot or the place of customer, as the case may be." 20. To be noted that the subsequent decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CCE & ST v. Ultra Tech Cement Limited [reported in 2018 (2) SCC 721 = 2018 (9) G.S.T.L. 337 (S.C.)] dealt with a case where the assessee had got finished goods (cement) from its parent unit on stock transfer basis and sold the same in bulk form and packed bags and during the period from January, 2010 to June, 2010 and availed CENVAT credit of Service Tax paid on outward transportation of goods through a transport agency from their premises to the customer's premises and on the said facts, it was held that the CENVAT credit was not admissible to the assessee for such transport. The decision came to be rendered on considering amendment to the CCR namely Rule 2(l) as effective from 1-3-2008. The decision does not overturn the earlier decision in the case of Vasavadatta Cements Ltd. However, the Tribunal did not endeavour to go into the factual matrix of the case, but applied the decisi....