TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
2022 (5) TMI 826
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....ch was sustained by the Ld. CIT(Appeals). The Ld. DR submits that disallowance was sustained by the Ld. Commissioner NFAC in view of insertion of Explanations to Section 36(1)(va) and 43B, wherein it has been clarified that in order to claim deduction of Employees Contribution the same has to be deposited before the due date as mentioned in the Provident Fund and ESI Acts. Ld. DR submits that CIT(Appeals) observed that the insertions of Explanations 2 to Section 36(1)(va) and 43B are clarificatory in nature and, therefore, it applies to all the pending cases. He supported the orders of the Ld. CIT(Appeals). 4. Heard the Ld. DR and perused the orders of the authorities below. I find that the issue in appeal is squarely covered by the decision of the Jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. AIMIL Limited 310 ITR 508. 5. Further I also observe that recently this Tribunal in a batch of appeals in the cases of Raj Kumar Vs. ITO CPC Bangaluru in ITA. No. 1392/Del/2021 and other appeals by order dated 28.02.2022 considering various decisions rendered by various High Courts and the Tribunals held that the amendment brought in by Finance Act, 2021 is effective from 1.04.2021 a....
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....in the case of Vinay Cement Ltd. 26. The brief facts of such case are as under: "2. The case relates to the assessment year 2002-03. The respondent assessee had filed its return on 30-10-2002 declaring income at Rs. 7,95,430. During the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer (AO) found that the assessee had deposited employers' contribution as well as employees' contribution towards provident fund and ESI after the due date, as prescribed under the relevant Act/Rules. Accordingly, he made addition of Rs. 42,58,574 being employees' contribution under section 36(1)(va) of the Act and Rs. 30,68,583 being employers' contribution under section 43B of the Act. Felt aggrieved by this assessment order, the assessee preferred appeal before the CIT(A) who decided the same vide orders dated 15-7-2005. Though the CIT(A) accepted the contention of the assessee that if the payment is made before the due date of filing of return, no disallowance could be made in view of the provisions of section 43B, as amended vide Finance Act, 2003, he still confirmed the addition made by the Assessing Officer on the ground that no documentary proof was given to support ....
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....before the due date of filing the return of income. This issue came before Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT v. Vinay Cement Ltd. which was a special leave petition filed by the department against the High Court Order of 26th June, 2006 in ITA No. 2/05 and ITA No. 56/03 and ITA No. 80/03 of the High Court of Guwahati, Assam and it is order dated 7th March, 2007. A copy of the said order is placed on record. The observations of their Lordships on the issue are as under:-- 'In the present case we are concerned with the law as it stood prior to the amendment of section 43B. In the circumstances the assessee was entitled to claim the benefit in section 43B for that period particularly in view of the fact that he has contributed to provident fund before filing of the return. The special leave petition is dismissed." 29. Thus, we find that the Co-ordinate bench of ITAT and the Hon'ble Jurisdictional high Court of Delhi have relied on the judgment of Vinay Cements Ltd. (supra). 30. Further, the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court of Delhi in the case of PCIT Vs. Pro Interactive Services (India) Pvt. Ltd. in ITA 983/2018 dated 10.09.....
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.... any of his employees to which the provisions of sub-clause (x) of clause (24) of section 2 applies.". 32. We have also perused the Memorandum Explaining the Provisions in the Finance Bill, 2021. Under the head "Provision relating to Direct Taxes" with to rationalization of various provisions, the issue of clause (24) of Section 2 sub-clause (x), Section 36(1) clause (va), Section 43B with regard to provisions of sub-section (1) of Section 139 have been dealt at length. The gist is as under: "Rationalization of various Provisions Payment by employer of employee contribution to a fund on or before due date Clause (24) of section 2 of the Act provides an inclusive definition of the income. Sub-clause (x) to the said clause provide that income to include any sum received by the assessee from his employees as contribution to any provident fund or superannuation fund or any fund set up under the provisions of ESI Act or any other fund for the welfare of such employees. Section 36 of the Act pertains to the other deductions. Sub-section (1) of the said section provides for various deductions allowed while computing the income under the head Pr....
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....iched by keeping the money belonging to the employees. Clause (va) of sub-section (1) of Section 36 of the Act was inserted to the Act vide Finance Act 1987 as a measures of penalizing employers who misutilize employee's contributions. Accordingly, in order to provide certainty, it is proposed to- (i) amend clause (va) of sub-section (1) of section 36 of the Act by inserting another explanation to the said clause to clarify that the provision of section 43B does not apply and deemed to never have been applied for the purposes of determining the due date under this clause; and (ii) amend section 43B of the Act by inserting Explanation 5 to the said section to clarify that the provisions of the said section do not apply and deemed to never have been applied to a sum received by the assessee from any of his employees to which provisions of sub-clause (x) of clause (24) of section 2 applies. These amendments will take effect from 1st April, 2021 and will accordingly apply to the assessment year 2021-22 and subsequent assessment years." [Clauses 8 and 9] 33. Thus, the matter has been finally decided and the controversy has been p....