2012 (2) TMI 717
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.... Bombay High Court in the case of Pamwi Tissues Limited (2008) 215 CTR (Bom) 158 : 313 ITR 137. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the assessee relied upon the decision from Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. AIMIL Limited and others; (2010) 188 Taxman 265 : (2010) 321 ITR 508 (Del). 3. We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on file. Brief facts of the case are that before the learned Assessing Officer the assessee challenged the addition of Rs. 37,76,800/- made on account of employees' contribution towards provident fund by submitting the breakup of such contribution towards PF & ESIC. As per the Assessing Officer, the contributions were paid beyond the dates provided u/s 43B read with Explanation, consequently, he made disallowance u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act. On appeal, learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) deleted the addition which is under challenge before this Tribunal. 3.1 If the provisions of section 43B read with section 36(1)(va) of the Act are kept in juxtaposition with the facts of the present appeal, the only requirement of the Act is that the deduction cannot be disallowed under section 43B of th....
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....n to the Assessing Officer with regard to claim of provisions of doubtful debts of Rs. 1,46,07,788/- by placing reliance upon the decision from Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Vijay Bank vs. CIT (323 ITR 166) without appreciating the fact that the ratio laid down in that case is applicable in case of banks and not in other cases, in view of the provisions of section 36(1)(vii) read with section 36(2) of the Act and in view of the decision in Southern Technologies Limited (320 ITR 557) (SC). 4.1 The learned CIT DR advanced the argument which is identical to the ground raised by further submitting that it was a provision only and not the actual debts. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the assessee defended the impugned order. 4.2 We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on file. The learned Assessing Officer disallowed the claim on the plea that the assessee made mere debit entry in the profit and loss account which is not sufficient. The claim of the assessee is that the amount of provision was adjusted in the figures of debtors which was reduced in its accounts. The sum and substance of the arguments of the learned CIT DR is t....
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....ear ended 31st March, 2003, the assessee made the provision for doubtful debts to the tune of Rs. 1,46,07,788/- but actually considered the doubtful debts to the tune of Rs. 1,95,02,650/- (page 26 of the paper book). The Assessing Officer on inner pages 4 and 5 of the assessment order has discussed the issue by adding the amount of Rs. 1,40,07,788/- to the total income of the assessee by observing that the assessee in his reply has nowhere mentioned that the amount which was written off as recoverable in the accounts of the assessee for the previous year, until and unless it is written off as a recoverable in his books of account, therefore, it is not allowable. We find that rather the copy of the audited balancesheet was filed before the Assessing Officer (pages 8 to 37 of the paper book) as mentioned earlier from pages 21 and 26 it is clear that the assessee has charged an amount of Rs. 1,46,07,788/- to the profit and loss account and correspondingly, the said amount was reduced from the figures of debtors. We are of the view, once the amount debited to the profit and loss account is carried to the balance-sheet and the corresponding amount is reduced from the debtors' accounts, ....
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....ivision Bench of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Southern Technologies Limited; (2010) 320 ITR 577 (paragraph 25 - page 604) :- " Prior to April 1, 1989, the law, as it then stood, took the view that even in cases in which the assessee (s) makes only a provision in its accounts for bad debts and interest thereon and even though the amount is not actually written off by debiting the profit and loss account of the assessee and crediting the amount to the account of the debtor, the assessee was still entitled to deduction u/s 36(1)(vii). (See CIT v. Jwala Prasad Tiwari (1953) 24 ITR 537 (Bom) and Vithaldas H. Dhanjibhai Bardanwala v. CIT (1981) 130 ITR 95 (Guj). Such state of law prevailed up to and including the assessment year 1988-89. However, by insertion (with effect from April 1, 1989) of a new Explanation in section 36(1)(vii), it has been clarified that any bad debt written off as irrecoverable in the account of the assessee will not include any provision for bad and doubtful debt made in the account of the assessee. The said amendment indicates that before April 1, 1989, a distinct dichotomy is brought in by way of the said Explanation to section 36(1)(vii)....
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