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2020 (3) TMI 1372

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....he said order now stands approved by a coordinate bench of this Tribunal vide order dated 30th August 2018. Learned representatives fairly agree that in the light of this factual position, no interference is called for. We approve the order of the CIT(A) on this point and decline to interfere in the matter. 4. Coming to the main grievance raised in this appeal, we find this issue is also covered in favour of the assessee by orders of the coordinate benches in assessee's own case. The lead order in this case is the order dated 16th December 2016 for the assessment year 2011-12. In this order, the coordinate bench upheld the treaty protection under article 11(3) of the India Mauritius Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement in principle but referred the matter to the file of the Assessing Officer for the limited examination of the question as to whether the assessee satisfied "beneficial ownership" requirement. The matter, however, did not end at that. This order was subsequently recalled for the limited purposes of deciding the "beneficial ownership" aspect on the merits. In the order dated 2nd July 2018, the coordinate bench decided this aspect also in favour of the assessee and obser....

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....ar as the scope of the present proceeding is concerned, the ld. DR appearing for the Revenue did not dispute the assertions of the assessee and, in fact, our attention was also invited to two Affidavits filed by the Assessing Officer dated 21.03.2018 and 15.03.2018 before the Hon'ble Bombay High Court wherein the Revenue took the stand that the order passed by the Tribunal dated 16.12.2016 (supra) was recalled u/s 254(2) of the Act vide order dated 10.01.2018 (supra) only to the extent of the issue of 'beneficial ownership'. 4. In this background, we have heard both the parties on the issue of 'beneficial ownership' under Article 11(3)(c) of the India-Mauritius Tax Treaty qua the interest income of Rs. 94,57,45,856/- earned by the assessee. On this aspect, we find that the DRP required the assessee to explain as to how it fulfils one of the requirements of Article 11(3)(c) of the India- Mauritius Tax Treaty which prescribes that such interest must be 'beneficially owned' by the assessee. As per the DRP, the aforesaid was one of the pre-requisites before Article 11(3)(c) of the India-Mauritius Tax Treaty could be applied to say that the interest income ....

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....ted 01.03.2013 clarified that the CBDT Circular no. 789 dated 13.04.2000 (supra) continues to be in force. Another aspect which is brought out by the learned representative is based on the decision of Chennai Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Hyundai Motor India Ltd. v. Dy. CIT [2017] 81 taxmann.com 5. In this case, the interest paid by Hyundai Motor India Ltd. to the assessee was disallowed u/s 40(a)(i) of the Act on the ground that the payer therein, i.e. Hyundai Motor India Ltd. had not deducted the requisite tax at source. The Tribunal in the aforesaid decision, inter-alia, examined the provisions of Article 11 of the India-Mauritius Tax Treaty and concluded that the assessee was indeed the 'beneficial owner' of such interest income. The relevant extract of the decision referred to reads as under :- "The doubts expressed by the DRP with regard to beneficial owner of the interest income are devoid of any legally sustainable basis. No case has been made out by the revenue for the beneficial owner of the interest income being entities other than Mauritian entities in question. In terms of article 11(3), interest arising in a Contracting State (i.e. India, in this case....

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.... such Certificates have been placed in the Paper Book at pages 268 to 270. Factually speaking, there is no dispute on this aspect. The only controversy is whether such Tax Residency Certificate enables an inference that the interest income in question is beneficially owned by the assessee. In this context, the CBDT Circular no. 789 dated 13.04.2000 (supra) of the CBDT is quite eloquent, whose relevant content reads as under :- "2. ........ It is hereby clarified that wherever a Certificate of Residence is issued by the Mauritian Authorities, such Certificate will constitute sufficient evidence for accepting the status of residence as well as beneficial ownership for applying the DTAC accordingly." [underlined for emphasis by us] Ostensibly, as per the clarification issued by the CBDT, wherever a Certificate of Residency is issued by the Mauritian authority, such Certificate will constitute sufficient evidence for accepting the status of residence as well as the beneficial ownership for applying the provisions of the India-Mauritius Tax Treaty. Thus, in our considered opinion, the aforesaid clarification by the CBDT supports the assertion of the assessee that based on the Cert....