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2019 (7) TMI 1728

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....e subject the impugned re-opening u/s. 148 was in excess of jurisdiction and was also otherwise bad in law and the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) ought to have held as such. 1.3 The Appellant submits that the proceedings u/s. 148 of the Act were not in accordance with law and consequently ought to be struck down. 2.1 The Ld. Authorized Representative for Assessee [AR], at the outset, submitted that the objections raised by the assessee against reopening the assessment were never disposed-off by Ld. Assessing Officer as mandated by the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in GKN Driveshafts (India) Ltd. V/s ITO [259 ITR 19] and therefore, the reassessment proceedings stood vitiated in the eyes of law. Reliance has been placed on the decision of Jurisdictional Hon'ble Bombay High Court rendered in KSS Petron Private Limited V/s ACIT [ITA No. 224 of 2014 dated 03/10/2016] to submit that the matter could also not be restored back to the file of Ld. AO to pass order on objections raised by the assessee. 2.2 On the other hand, Ld. CIT-DR relied on para 3.3(a) of the impugned order which would read as under: - 3.3(a) The appellant's first objection is that the AO did not dispose-....

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....sue to the Assessing Officer to pass a further/fresh order. If this is permitted, it would give a licence to the Assessing Officer to pass orders on reopening notice, without jurisdiction (without compliance of the law in accordance with the procedure), yet the only consequence, would be that in appeal, it would be restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after following the due procedure. This would lead to unnecessary harassment of the Assessee by reviving stale/ old matters. 9. In fact, to ensure that reopening notices are disposed of, expeditiously the parliament itself has provided in Section 153(2) of the Act a period of limitation within which the Assessing Officer must pass an order on the notice of reopening i.e. within one year from the end of the financial year in which the notice was issued. In fact, Section 153 (2A) of the Act as in force at the relevant time itself provides that an order of fresh Assessment, consequent to the order of Tribunal under Section 254 of the Act, would have to be passed within one year from the end of the financial year in which the order under Section 254 of the Act, was passed by the Tribunal and received by the Commissio....

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....le dealing with the objections of the assessee. For that reason, the impugned assessment orders are legally unsustainable. Now the issue which arises is, whether in such circumstances, the re-assessment orders passed have to be quashed as void ab initio or they are to be restored back to the Assessing Officer for enabling him to dispose of the objections of the assessee and pass fresh assessment orders. In our view, the issue is no more res integra in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in KSS Petron Pvt. Ltd. (supra), wherein, the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court has held that if the re-assessment order is passed without disposing of the objections raised by the assessee, they have to be quashed and no second opportunity can be given to the Assessing Officer to pass fresh assessment orders after disposing of the objections of the assessee. The same view has been expressed by the Co-ordinate Bench in the decisions cited by the learned Sr. Counsel for the assessee. Upon careful reading of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Larsen Toubro Ltd. v/s State of Jharkhand & Ors., in Civil Appeal no.5390/2007, cited by learned Departmental Rep....

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....given an opportunity to dispose of the objections of the assessee and thereafter complete the assessment. Moreover, the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in GKN Driveshafts India Ltd. (supra) has not been overruled and still holds the field. The next decision cited by the learned Departmental Representative is of the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in NTUC Income Insurance Co-operative Ltd. v/s DDIT, [2013] 33 taxmann.com 255 (Bom.). On a careful reading of the aforesaid decision, it is evident that the facts on the basis of which the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court restored back the issue to the Assessing Officer to re-frame assessment de novo is completely different from the present appeal. In the case before the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court, the Assessing Officer had not only communicated the reasons for reopening, but, by a separate communication had intimated the assessee that all conditions laid down in GKN Driveshafts India Ltd. has been met. Admittedly, the assessee did not challenge the aforesaid decision of Assessing Officer. Subsequently, the reassessment order was subjected to the proceedings under section 263 of the Act. In of revision proc....