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2020 (3) TMI 712

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....ion u/s 80P of the I.T.Act. The Assessing Officer passed orders u/s 143(3) of the I.T.Act, disallowing the claim of deduction u/s 80P of the I.T.Act. The reasoning of the Assessing Officer to disallow the claim of deduction u/s 80P(2) of the I.T.Act was that the assessee was doing the business of banking, and therefore, in view of insertion of section 80P(4) of the I.T.Act with effect from 01.04.2007, the assessee will not be entitled to the deduction u/s 80P(2) of the I.T.Act. The Assessing Officer also disallowed the claim of deduction with regard to interest income received by the assessees on investments made with District Co-operative Banks. 3. Aggrieved by the orders of assessment denying the claim of deduction u/s 80P(2) of the I.T.Act, the assessees preferred appeals to the first appellate authority. The CIT(A) allowed the appeals by holding that the assessees were eligible for deduction u/s 80P of the I.T.Act. The interest income received from other banks and treasury also was allowed as deduction u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the I.T.Act. In allowing the appeals of the assessees, the CIT(A) followed the judgment of the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of Chirakkal S....

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....013 dated 27-06-2014 (b) High Court of Gujarat - Jafari Momin Vikas Co-op. Credit Society Ltd. in Tax Appeals no. 442 of 2013, 443 of 2013 and 863 of 2013 on 15-01-2014 (c) High Court of Karnataka - Income Tax Officer Vs Sri Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamitha Bagalkot on 5th Feb 2014 (d) High Court of Bombay at Goa - Quepem Urban Co-operative Credit Society Ltd. vs Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax on 17-04-2015 (e) Madras High Court - The Commissioner of Income Tax vs NIc Employees Co-Operative Society on 10 August, 2016 (f) ITAT, Panaji - Athani Taluka primary teachers Cooperative credit society Ltd. ITA NO. 06/PNJ/2014 on 04-07-2014 (g) ITAT, Poona - Jankalyan Nagri Sahakari Pat Sanstha Ltd. reported in 24 Taxmann.com (Pune Tribunal) 127 (h) ITAT, Ahamadabad - Jafari Momin Vikas Co-Op. Credit society on 31 October, 2012 (i) ITAT, Indore - Bhee Thrift & Credit Co- operative society on 6 August, 2012 (j) ITAT, Bangalore - Yeshwantpur Credit cooperative Society on 11 April, 2012 (k) ITAT, Ahmedabad-Sarvoday Credit cum Consumers Co-operative Society on 3 May, 2013 (....

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.... The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT (supra) had reversed the above findings of the Hon'ble Kerala High Court in the case of Chirakkal Service Co-operative Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT (supra). The Larger Bench of the Hon'ble Kerala High Court in the case of The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT (supra) held that the Assessing Officer has to conduct an inquiry into the factual situation as to the activities of the assessee society to determine the eligibility of deduction u/s 80P of the I.T.Act. It was held by the Hon'ble High Court that the Assessing Officer is not bound by the registration certificate issued by the Registrar of Kerala Co-operative Society classifying the assessee-society as a co-operative society. The Hon'ble High Court held that each assessment year is separate and eligibility shall be verified by the Assessing Officer for each of the assessment years. The finding of the Larger Bench of the Hon'ble High Court reads as follows:- "33. In view of the law laid down by the Apex Court in Citizen Co-operative Society [397 ITR 1] it cannot be contended that, while considering the claim made by an assessee society for deduction under....

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....ovisions under sub-section (4) of Section 80P of the IT Act. In view of the law laid down by the Apex Court in Citizen Co-operative Society [397 ITR 1] the law laid down by the Division Bench Perinthalmanna [363 ITR 268] has to be affirmed and we do so. 35. In view of the law laid down by the Apex Court in Ace Multi Axes Systems' case (supra), since each assessment year is a separate unit, the intention of the legislature is in no manner defeated by not allowing deduction under Section 80P of the IT Act, by reason of sub-section (4) thereof, if the assessee society ceases to be the specified class of societies for which the deduction is provided, even if it was eligible in the initial years." 7.1 The CIT(A) had initially allowed the appeals of the assessees and granted deduction u/s 80P(2) of the I.T.Act. Subsequently, the CIT(A) passed order u/s 154 of the I.T.Act, wherein the claim of deduction u/s 80P of the I.T.Act was denied, by relying on the judgment of the Larger Bench of the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT (supra). The CIT(A) ought not to have rejected the claim of deduction u/s 80P....