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2020 (3) TMI 232

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....Section 14A is to be made then the amount thereof in no case shall exceed the exempt income earned by the assessee during the year under consideration? [b] Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned ITAT has erred in law and on facts in deleting the addition u/s. 14A of the Act while computing book profit u/s. 115JB of the Act and also in remanding the proceedings before the Assessing Officer for fresh consideration of disallowance under Section 14A of the Act with a direction that if finally disallowance under Section 14A is to be made then the amount thereof in no case shall exceed the exempt income earned by the assessee during the year under consideration? [c] Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned ITAT has erred in law and on facts in upholding the order of CIT(A) deleting the addition of Rs. 3750 Lacs made by the Assesing Officer on account of capital grant being @15% of total grant of Rs. 25,000 Lacs? [d] Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the learned ITAT has erred in law and on facts in treating the interest income of Rs. 187.91 lacs as business instead of income from other sources?" ....

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.... the assessment year 201213 and Rs. 75 lakhs in the assessment year 201314, deserves to be added back in the book profit computed for the purpose of section 115JB. 17.1 The ld. Counsel for the assessee at the very outset contended that this issue is covered in favour of the assessee by the judgment of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Alembic Ltd. in Tax Appeal No.1249 of 2014 as well as decision of Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Bengal Finance & Investment P. Ltd. in Tax Appeal No.337 of 2013. He placed on record copies both these decisions. Apart from the above, he placed upon reliance Special Bench decision of the ITAT in the case of CIT Vs. Vireet Investment P. Ltd. 165 ITD 27. On the other hand, ld. CITDR relied upon the order of DRP. 18.We have duly considered rival contentions and gone through the record carefully. We find that ld. DRP has relied upon the order of the ITAT, Mumbai in the case of DCIT Vs. Viraj Profiles Ltd., (2016) 46 ITR (Trib) 0626 (Mum) and held that addition required to be made in the book profit could be calculated as per Rule 8D of the Income Tax Rules. The ld. DRP thereafter made reference to decisio....

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....rofits towards expenditure incurred having nexus with dividend income, which were exempt under Section 10(33). Recording the said statement, the first question is answered in favour of the appellant-Revenue and against the respondent-assessee." The assessee has relied upon the judgment of ITAT special bench in the case of Vireet Investment Pvt. Ltd. In this regard, it is pertinent to mention that Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of Vodafone India Services Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Additional Commissioner of Income Tax & Ors. (2014) 264 CTR 0030 (Bom) : (2013) 96 DTR 0193 (Bom) : (2014) 361 ITR 0531 (Bom) : (2014) 221 Taxman 0166 (Bom); has held that the proceedings before DRP are extension of assessment proceedings. Therefore, they are not bound by the decision of Tribunals unlike CIT(A) as long as the issue is not acceptable on merit and/or the issue is being contested by the department. In this case, the decision of Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Goetze (India) Ltd cited above is also in favour to the department on this issue which also shows that the view of AO confirmed by the Panel is a plausible view. 19.There were contradictory orders at the end of the Tr....

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....ner of Income Tax 255 ITR 273 (SC) which held that "the Assessing Officer does not have the jurisdiction to go behind the net profit shown in the profit and loss account except to the extent provided in the Explanation to Section 115J." The Court declines to frame a question on the above issue." 21.Apart from the above, we have a binding precedent before us - one from Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court and other from the Hon'ble Bombay High Court. The question considered by the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Alembic Ltd. (supra) is as under: "Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the ITAT was justified in holding that adjustment made on account of disallowance u/s.14A of the Act in computation of book profit u/s. 115JB of the Act is not as per law without appreciating that the amount disallwable under section 14A is covered under clause (f) of Explanation to section 115JB(2) and, thus, said amount has to be added back while computing amount of book profit? 22. The Hon'ble Gujarat High Court has replied this question as under: 7. So far as issue Nos.(iii) and (iv) are concerned, the learned counsel for the....

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....thout reiterating the rationale of confirming deletion of such amount as has been elaborately done at the time of deciding question No.1, this deletion requires to be confirmed." 8. Taking into consideration the evidence on record and considering the decision of this court in the case of Commissioner of Income-tax-I vs. Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. (supra), we are of the opinion that issue Nos.(iii) and (iv) required to be answered in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. In that view of the matter, we answer questions (iii) and (iv) referred to us in favour of the assessee and against the revenue. The appeal of revenue is dismissed. 23. Similarly, Hon'ble Bombay High Court has formulated following question in the case of Bengal Finance & Investments P. Ltd. (supra) and replied as under: (b) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, and in law, the ITAT is justified in deleting the addition of Rs. 78,84,387/under clause (f) of Explanation 1 to Section 115JB relying upon the decision in the case of Goetze (India) Ltd. Vs. CIT (2009) 32 SOT 101 (Del.), which has been followed by ITAT, Mumbai in the cases referred to ....

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....ich depreciation has been claimed, and therefore, such grants cannot be reduced from cost of fixed asset of the assessee on the basis of estimate. 11 The Revenue, therefore, went in appeal before the Tribunal and the Tribunal confirmed the order passed by the CIT(A) by holding as under: "28. We have heard the rival contention and produced the material on record on this issue. During assessment, the assessing officer has stated that the assessee has not received the grant or subsidy during the year but was of the view that the subsidy or grant which was received in earlier years was to be taken to the revenue or to be reduced from the cost of assets. Therefore, the assessing officer has estimated 15% of grant of Rs. 2500 lacs which worked out at Rs. 3750 lacs as income of the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A) has deleted the aforesaid addition holding that the assessee has not acquired an fixed assets on which depreciation has been claimed, therefore, such grants cannot be reduced from cost of fixed asset of the assessee company. With the assistance of ld. Authorized representatives, we have gone through the material on record pertaining to the submission of the assessee stating ....