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2020 (3) TMI 107

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....aw and on facts uphelding the validity of reopening of assessment when no sanction has been obtained as prescribed U/S 151 of Act. 4. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts uphelding the order of Ld. A.O. when there is violation of natural justice. 5. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in not considering the submission of appellant in toto and ignoring the manorial evidence on record and uphelding the addition made U/S 68 of Act of Rs. 35,00,000/-. 6. The appellant craves liberty to add, amend, alter or modify all or any grounds of appeal before final appeal. 2. The 1st issue raised by the assessee is general in nature. Therefore we do not find any reason to adjudicate the same. Accordingly, we dismiss the ground of appeal of the assessee. 3. The 2nd issue raised by the assessee is that the Ld. CIT-A erred in upholding the assessment framed under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Act though the statutory notice under section 143(2) of the Act was not issued upon the assessee. 4. The assessee before the Ld. CIT (A) has raised the objection upon validity of the impugned assessment on the ground that the statutory notice under section 143(2) of....

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....e under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Act without issuing the notice under section 143(2) is valid. And 2- Whether the provision of section 292B is attracted in the given facts and circumstance so as to make the assessment valid. 9.1 Admittedly, the return was filed by the assessee in response to the notice issued under section 148 of the Act. The return filed under section 148 of the Act is deemed to have filed under section 139 of the Act. Therefore all the provision specified under section 139 of the Act comes into play to a return filed under section 148 of the Act. The relevant provisions of section 148 of the Act read as under: [Issue of notice where income has escaped assessment. 148. [(1)] Before making the assessment, reassessment or recomputation under section 147, the Assessing Officer shall serve49 on the assessee a notice requiring him to furnish within such period, as may be specified in the notice, a return of his income or the income of any other person in respect of which he is assessable under this Act during the previous year corresponding to the relevant assessment year, in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed manner and se....

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....orm of own methodology for computation of income but falls back on the provisions of sections 142, 143 and 144 etc., only for procedural aspect. If the proviso is made applicable, then a clash erupts between the provisions of Chapter XIV-B with section 143(2) as the assessment is mandatory under this Chapter. [Para 31" 9.4 We also find support and guidance from the judgment of Hon'ble Kerala High Court in the case of Lally Jacob v/s ITO reported in 197 ITR 439 wherein it was held as under: "A reading of sections 147 and 148 makes it clear that, at any rate, an assessment for the first time made by resort to section 147 is a regular assessment. Section 148 enjoins the Income-tax Officer before making an assessment under section 147 to serve a notice on the assessee containing all or any of the requirements which may be included in a notice under sub-section (2) of section 139. The further provision in that section is very significant which provides that the aforesaid notice has to be treated as if it is a notice under section 139(2) and that all the provisions of the Act shall apply to the subsequent procedure and the final assessment. In other words, the notice issued under se....

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.... PCIT v/s Marck Biosciences Ltd. reported in 106 Taxmann.com 399 wherein it was held as under; "The facts as emerging from the record show that it is an admitted position that no notice under section 143(2) had been issued after the assessee informed the Assessing Officer to treat the earlier return of income as the return filed in response to the notice under section 148 of the Act. In other words, no notice under section 143(2) was issued after the filing of the return of income. The question that, therefore, arises for consideration is whether the assessment order framed under section 143(3) read with section 147, would be rendered invalid in the absence of a notice under section 143(2) of the Act? On a plain reading of provision of section 143(2), it is manifest that it contemplates that when an assessee files a return under section 143 and the Assessing Officer finds that any claim as described therein is inadmissible, he is required to serve a notice to the assessee specifying particulars of such claim and a date on which he should produce or cause to be produced, any evidence or particulars specified therein on which the assessee may rely in support of such claim. F....

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....n 143(2) is not a procedural irregularity, the same cannot be cured under section 292BB of the Act and hence, the assessment order passed without issuance of notice under section 143(2) would be rendered invalid. The Tribunal as well as the Commissioner (Appeals), therefore, did not commit any error in holding that the notice issued prior to the filing of the return of income was invalid and that, in absence of a valid notice under section 143(2) the assessment order was rendered invalid." 12.1 We also find important to refer the judgment of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Panorama Builders Pvt. Ltd. reported in 45 taxmann.com 159 wherein it was held as under: "14. Therefore, we are of the considered opinion that section 292BB does not apply to issuance of notice, neither it cures the defect or enlarges statutory period where a mandatory notice under section 143(2) of the Act is required to be issued within limitation fixed under the Act. In absence of issuance of the notice under the proviso to section 143(2) of the Act within a period of 12 months from the end of the month in which return was furnished by the assessee, the proceedings initiated by the Asses....