2019 (12) TMI 1231

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....2. We note that the notice issued by the AO u/s 274 r.w.s 271(1) ( c) of the Act is defective for not mentioning the specific charge and placed reliance on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of SSA's Emerald Meadows. 3. We note that the issue raised in the appeal is covered by the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of SSA's Emerald Meadows. We note that the AO imposed penalty on defective notice issued u/s. 274 of the Act on 14/12/2015 and the imposition/confirmation of penalty on defective notice is not maintainable in the eye of law. 4. The ld. DR stated that the written submission filed by the Department on earlier occasions with regard to this issue may kindly be taken on record which is reproduced hereunder:- "1. The Hon'ble ITAT, 'D' bench, Kolkata, in the course of hearing of appeal of M/s. Dadheech Furniture Pvt. Limited Vs.ITO, Ward 7(3), Kolkata for the A.Y 2012-13 , at the request of the DR, allowed the department to make a written submission, on the issue of whether non marking upon concerned detail in the notice u/s.274, outlining the type of default would constitute grounds for rejection of satisfaction and levy....

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....e penalty could not be deleted merely on the basis of defect pointed by the Ld AR in the notice and therefore the legal grounds raised are rejected. 6. The Mumbai bench of ITAT in a recent decision in the case of Mahesh M Gandhi vs ACIT [TS-5465-ITAT-2017(MUMBAI)-O] also dealt with this aspect. The taxpayer had not offered Director's fees and income from short term capital gains to tax in the return of income. During the course of assessment proceedings when these incomes were picked up by the tax officer, the taxpayer admitted earning of the incomes and filed a revised computation of income. Based on this finding, the tax officer mentioned in the assessment order that penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(c) of the Act will be initiated for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. Subsequently the tax officer issued a notice under section 274 read with section 271(1)(c) of the Act wherein the reason for penalty was not mentioned. The taxpayer filed an appeal before the CIT(A) which ruled in favour of the revenue. The CIT(A) placed reliance on the decision of the KHC in the case of CIT vs Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning Factory (supra), the CI....

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.... not result in nullifying the orders passed by statutory authorities. If the case of the assessee is that they have been put to prejudice and principles of natural justice were violated on account of not being able to submit an effective reply, it would be a different matter. This was never the plea of the assessee either before the Assessing Officer or before the first Appellate Authority or before the Tribunal or before this Court when the Tax Case Appeals were filed and it was only after 10 years, when the appeals were listed for final hearing, this issue is sought to be raised. Thus on facts, we could safely conclude that even assuming that there was defect in the notice, it had caused no prejudice to the assessee and the assessee clearly understood what was the purport and import of notice issued under Section 274 r/w, Section 271 of the Act. Therefore, principles of natural justice cannot be read in abstract and the assessee, being a limited company, having wide network in various financial services, should definitely be precluded from raising such a plea at this belated stage. 9. The assessee filed Special Leave Petition before the Hon'ble Supreme ....

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....unatha Cotton and Ginning supra by taking support of the established principle for a proposition when there are two views on the issue, one in the favouring of assessee should be adopted, which enunciated by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Vegetable Products ltd repor ted in 88 ITR 192 (SC). We are in agreement with the reasoning of the Co-ordinate Bench in i ts order dt : 01-12-2017 in the case of Jeetmal Choraria and the same is reproduced herein below for ready reference: "7. The learned DR submitted that the Hon'ble Calcutta High Court in the case of Dr.Syamal Baran Mondal Vs. CIT (2011) 244 CTR 631 (Cal) has taken a view that Sec.271 does not mandate that the recording of satisfaction about concealment of income must be in specific terms and words and that satisfaction of AO must reflect from the order either with expressed words recorded by the AO or by his overt act and action. In our view this decision is on the question of recording satisfaction and not in the context of specific charge in the mandatory show cause notice u/s.274 of the Act. Therefore reference to this decision, in our view is not of any help to the plea of the Revenue before us. ....

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....notice has been prescribed in this behalf. Hence, it is sufficient if the assessee was aware of the charges he had to meet and was given an opportunity of being heard. A mistake in the notice would not invalidate penalty proceedings. 10. In the case of Earthmoving Equipment Service Corporation (supra), the ITAT Mumbai did not follow the decision rendered in the case of Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory (supra) for the reason that penalty in that case was deleted for so many reasons and not solely on the basis of defect in show cause notice u/s.274 of the Act. This is not factually correct. One of the parties before the group of Assessees before the Karnataka High Court in the case of Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning (supra) was an Assessee by name M/s.Veerabhadrappa Sangappa & Co., in ITA NO.5020 OF 2009 which was an appeal by the revenue. The Tribunal held that on perusal of the notice issued under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act, it is clear that it is a standard proforma used by the Assessing Authority. Before issuing the notice the inappropriate words and paragraphs were neither struck off nor deleted. The Assessing Authority was not sure as to whether she had proce....

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....rprises ITA No.384 & 385/Mum/2014, the Mumbai Bench of ITAT followed the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of Smt.Kaushalya (supra). 13. In the case of Mahesh M.Gandhi (supra) the Mumbai ITAT the ITAT held that the decision of the Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning (supra) will not be applicable to the facts of that case because the AO in the assessment order while initiating penalty proceedings has held that the Assessee had concealed particulars of income and merely because in the show cause notice u/s.274 of the Act, there is no mention whether the proceedings are for furnishing inaccurate particulars or concealing particulars of income, that will not vitiate the penalty proceedings. In the present case there is no whispher in the order of assessment on this aspect. We have pointed out this aspect in the earlier part of this order. Hence, this decision will not be of any assistance to the plea of the revenue before us. Even otherwise this decision does not follow the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning (supra) in as much as the ratio laid down in the said cas....