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2013 (9) TMI 1239

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....t has also challenged deletion of disallowance of Rs. 2,05,81,518/- and Rs. 22,69,523/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of provision for leave encashment and payment in foreign currency respectively.   2.2 As regards first issue, Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 3,74,78,548/- on account of excise duty paid by the assessee in advance.  The Assessing Officer observed that provision of Income Tax Act do not warrant to allow expenses of subsequent year until and unless debited to profit and loss account of the year in which it has been claimed.  Such action of the Assessing Officer was challenged by the assessee in first appeal before learned CIT(A),  while referring to the provision of section 43B and Delhi High Court's decision in the case of CIT Vs. Modipon Ltd, (334 ITR 106) and DCIT Vs. Glaxo Smithkline Consumer Healthcare Ltd. 299 ITR (AT) 001 has concluded to direct the Assessing Officer to allow the claim of the assessee as per para 6.3 of the order as under:-   "6.3  I have carefully considered the submissions of the Assessing Officer and the submissions made by the learned AR of the appellant.  The allowability of ....

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.... "6.5 I have carefully considered the calculations made by the Assessing Officer at page 9 of the order and /the submissions made by the AR of the appellant in this regard.  It is clear from the above, that the Assessing Officer for the purpose of computing the taxable income has considered profit as per profit and loss account.  Therefore, the addition on account of advance excise duty while calculating the taxable income clearly amounts to double disallowance by the Assessing Officer since the advance excise duty has not been debited by the assessee in profit and loss account.  This fact has also been considered by the Assessing Officer at page 5 of his order.  Accordingly, it is a clear mistake on the part of the Assessing Officer and, /therefore, the claim of the assessee in this ground of appeal is allowed.  Accordingly, this ground of appeal is allowed in favour of the assessee."   2.4 Aggrieved by this action of learned CIT(A), department has come up in appeal.  It was strongly contended that in order to seek relief on account of advance excise duty paid, assessee needs to show the same in the profit and loss account which is found to be....

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....he assessee has no choice in the obligation, and cannot remove the goods manufactured by it, unless sufficient amounts are kept in credit and the assessee shall periodically made credit in such accountcurrent, by cash payment into the treasury, so as to keep the balances, in such account-current sufficient to cover the duty due on the goods intended to be removed at any tie, and every such assessee shall pay the duty determined by him for consignment by debit to such account current before removal of the goods.  The revenue's contention that the amounts in credit also relate to goods not manufactured, and therefore, not relatable to any "liability incurred" is, in the opinion of this Court, without any basis. The excess credit is likewise adjusted for the next day's clearances.  The point to be underlined is that there is no choice, and the amounts relate to the assessee's duty liability, falling within the description  u/s 43B; ++section 43B in clear terms provides that the deduction claimed by the assessee in respect of any sum paid by way of tax, duty, cess or fee, shall be allowed only in computing the income referred to in section 28 of that previous ye....

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....liability on account of leave encashment is an ascertained liability and is an allowable expenditure.  Learned CIT(A) while considering and accepting the plea of the assessee, while following Calcutta High Court's decision as cited by the AR of the assessee, has concluded to allow the claim of deduction on this ground as per para 7.2 of his order as under:-   "  I have carefully considered the submissions of the appellant and the findings recorded by the Assessing Officer.  I find that this issue is covered in favour of the appellant by the order of the Hon'ble Kolkata High Court in case of Excide Industries (292 ITR 470).  Besides this, my ld. Predecessors have also allowed the claim of the assessee in assessment years 200506 and 2006-07.  Therefore, respectfully following the above orders, I hold that the appellant is entitled to the claim of Rs. 2,05,81,518/- towards provision of leave encashment which has been made on the basis of actuarial valuation of the liability.  The Assessing Officer is directed to allow the claim of deduction on this ground."   2.9  Aggrieved by this order of learned CIT(A), department has come up....

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....  Perusal of para-22(b) along with annexure-V of 3CD report forming part of the tax audit report, it reveals that the assessee has shown an amount of Rs. 22,69,523/- on account of expenditure made in foreign currencies.  The assessee, vide note sheet entry dated 21.12.2010, has asked to produce details of the visit and expenditure with justification as why the whole amount should not be disallowed and added back to the taxable income of the assessee.    The assessee, vide its letter dated 23.12.2010, has submitted as under:-   a) "This has reference to two annexures in tax audit report being questioned for.  As regard to the statement of payment of around Rs. 19.50 lacs, it related to the various tourism mart and functions held outside India where DTTDC being a member organization participated with the approval of Govt./CA's.  All the payment made as stated in the annexure relates to the TA/DA & airfare expenditure etc. incurred by employees of the Corporation who have participated in the mart and tourism fair for Govt. of NCT, Delhi as a member state.  In fact, all these payments are not covered u/s 40(ai) and tax ....

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....se the assessee has failed to deduct TDS and not because the expenses claimed are non-genuine or not related to the business of the assessee. Therefore, I agree with the contention of the assessee and direct the Assessing Officer to allow the claim of the assessee and accordingly delete the addition made on this account.  Accordingly, this ground of appeal is decided in favour of the assessee."   2.14 Aggrieved by this order, department has come up in this appeal and it was strongly pleaded that disallowance made by the Assessing Officer on account of payment made by the assessee in foreign currency amounting to Rs. 22,69,523/- on the ground that assessee completely filed to provide any concrete bills/vouchers/justification and disallowed the same whereas AR of the assessee submitted before the learned CIT(A) that payments related to TA / DA was Rs. 19,20,752/- whereas payment made to Indian tourist office (Government of India) is Rs. 3,48,571/- and Assessing Officer has taken this amount from the tax audit report and Assessing Officer disallowed the same as assessee was unable to produce any bill/vouchers/details in this regard and since payment was made to the employ....