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2019 (3) TMI 918

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.... 3. That the Appellant is engaged into the activities of cleaning of the various Agriculture produce like Saunf (Fennel), Dhaniya (Coriander), Jeera (Cumin seeds), etc. or the like goods which are brought to them by the farmers or by the traders. 4. That the agriculture produce contains dust particles, certain small pieces of stones, dust, mud and other impurities etc. The Appellant is having cleaning plant and they remove the various impurities but do not change the essential character of the agriculture produce but make the product marketable for primary market. 5. The Appellant had applied for Advance Ruling whether the activity of cleaning of the above produce is exempted under the Entry S. No. 24 (i)(i)(c) and 24(i)(iii) of Notification No. 11/2017-Central tax (Rate) dated 28/06/2017 and Entry S. No. 54(c) and 55 of Notification No 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28/6/17. 6. The Appellant had also cited previous law i.e. Section 66D of the Finance Act, 1994 and Point No. 4.4.6 of the Educational guide of Service Tax in their favour. 7. Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR), after perusing the records submitted by the department and Applicant (now 'Appellant' before t....

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.... a cultivator or producer which does not alter its essential characteristics but makes it marketable for primary market. Thus, the process of cleaning at the end of the applicant firm does not alter the essential character. Hence the uncleaned agriculture produce remains the agriculture produce even after cleaning activity attracting NIL rate of tax under both the notifications discussed above. 14. The contentions of the appellants also get support from the Education guide of Service Tax where under Section 66D of the Finance Act 1994 the various processes including cleaning on agriculture produce were covered under the negative list. Hence, no Service Tax was levied on the applicant firm on the cleaning activity under the erstwhile Finance Act 1994. Reference is made to the point 4.4.6 of the Education guide. Therefore, alternatively activity of cleaning may also be covered by Entry S. No. 24 (i)(i)(c) of Notification No. 11/2017 Central tax (Rate) dated 28/06/2017 and Entry No. 54(c) of Notification No 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28/6/17 attracting NIL rate of duty. 15. Further the point 4.4.6 alternatively also clarifies "Shelling of paddy would not be covered in t....

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.... scheme of classification of services as specified in column (2), shall be levied at the rate as specified in the corresponding entry in column (4), subject to the conditions as specified in the corresponding entry in column (5) of the said Table Table Sl.No. Chapter, Section or Heading Description of Service Rate (per cent.) Condition (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1 Chapter 99 All services     24 Heading 9986 (i) Support services to agriculture, forestry, fishing, animal husbandry. Explanation. - "Support services to agriculture, forestry, fishing, animal husbandry" mean - (i) Services relating to cultivation of plants and rearing of all life forms of animals, except the rearing of horses, for food, fibre, fuel, raw material or other similar products or agricultural produce by way of- (a) agricultural operations directly related to production of any agricultural produce including cultivation, harvesting, threshing, plant protection or testing; (b) supply of farm labour; (c) processes carried out at an agricultural farm including tending, pruning, cutting, harvesting, drying, cleaning, trimmin....

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....ate as specified in the corresponding entry in column (4) of the said Table, unless specified otherwise, subject to the relevant conditions as specified in the corresponding entry in column (5) of the said Table, namely:- TABLE Sl.No. Chapter, Section or Heading Group or Service Code (Tariff) Description of Service Rate (per cent.) Condition (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 54 Heading 9986 Services relating to cultivation of plants and rearing of all life forms of animals, except the rearing of horses, for food, fibre, fuel, raw material or other similar products or agricultural produce by way of- (a) agricultural operations directly related to production of any agricultural produce including cultivation, harvesting, threshing, plant protection or testing; (b) supply of farm labour; (c) processes carried out at an agricultural farm including tending, pruning, cutting, harvesting, drying, cleaning, trimming, sun drying, fumigating, curing, sorting, grading, cooling or bulk packaging and such like operations which do not alter the essential characteristics of agricultural produce but make it only marketable for the primary market; (d) renting ....

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....mpugned process (cleaning process) is not being undertaken at Farm, benefit of the above notifications is not available to the Applicant, ruled AAR. 21. We find that there are three ingredients of the Entry No. 24(i)(i)(c)and 54( c) ibid. (i) Stated processes should be carried out an agricultural farm ; (ii) Stated processes should be of such nature which does not alter the essential characteristics of the agricultural produce ; (iii) Stated processes should be of such nature which make the produce marketable for the primary market. 22. A process must satisfy all the three conditions before being declared as the process exempted from GST vide the above said entries Nos. 24(i)(i)(c) and 54(c) ibid under the above notifications Nos. 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate) and 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate). 23. Coming to the first condition, we find that the impugned process is not being carried out at an Agricultural Farm. It is being carried out mechanically in the Factory away from the Agricultural Farm. Coming to the second condition, we find that the process of cleaning does not alter the essential characteristics of the agricultural produce. Coming to the third condition, we f....