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Electronic Commerce and Tax Collected at Source

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....y such operator. The amount so collected is called as Tax Collection at Source (TCS). Q 4. What is the rate of TCS notified by Government? Ans. Rate of TCS is 0.5% under each Act (i.e. the CGST Act, 2017 and the respective SGST Act / UTGST Act respectively) and the same is 1% under the IGST Act, 2017. Notifications No. 52/2018 - Central Tax and 02/2018-Integrated Tax both dated 20th September, 2018 have been issued in this regard. Similar notifications have been issued by the respective State Governments also. Q 5. Is it mandatory for e-commerce operator to obtain registration? Ans. Yes. As per section 24(x) of the CGST Act, 2017, every electronic commerce operator has to obtain compulsory registration irrespective of the value of supply made by him. The benefit of threshold exemption is not available to e-commerce operators. Q 6. Whether a supplier of goods or services supplying through e-commerce operator would be entitled to threshold exemption? Ans. As per Section 24(ix) of the CGST Act, 2017, every person supplying goods through an e-commerce operator shall be mandatorily required to register irrespective of the value of supply made by him. However, a person supplying se....

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....in India. So, in this scenario will the TCS provision be applicable to such e-commerce operator and if yes, how will foreign e-commerce operator obtain registration? Ans. Where registered supplier is supplying goods or services through a foreign e-commerce operator to a customer in India, such foreign e-commerce operator would be liable to collect TCS on such supply and would be required to obtain registration in each State / UT. It may be noted that each State/UT has indicated one administrative jurisdiction where all e-commerce operators having business (but not having physical presence) in that State/UT shall register. The proper officer for the purpose of registration of ECOs has also been notified by each State/UT. If the foreign e-commerce operator does not have physical presence in a particular State / UT, he may appoint an agent on his behalf. Q 10. Is it necessary for e-Commerce operators who are already registered under GST and have GSTIN, to have separate registration for TCS as well? Ans. E-Commerce operator has to obtain separate registration for TCS irrespective of the fact whether e-commerce operator is already registered under GST as a supplier or otherwise and h....

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....pay tax on reverse charge basis. As far as import of goods is concerned since same would fall within the domain of Customs Act, 1962, it would be outside the purview of TCS. Thus, TCS is not liable to be collected on import of goods or services. Q 19. Is there any exemption on Gold, owing to the fact that rate of GST is only 3% and TCS on it would erode the margin for the seller? Ans. No such exemption from TCS has been granted. Q 20. Whether payment of TCS through Input Tax Credit of operator for depositing TCS as per Section 52 (3) of the CGST Act, 2017 is allowed? Ans. No, payment of TCS is not allowed through Input Tax Credit of e-Commerce operator. Q 21. It is very common that customers of e-commerce companies return goods. How these sales returns are going to be adjusted? Ans. An e-commerce company is required to collect tax only on the net value of taxable supplies made through it. In other words, value of the supplies which are returned (supply return) may be adjusted from the aggregate value of taxable supplies made by each supplier (i.e. on GSTIN basis). In other words, if two suppliers "A" and "B" are making supplies through an e-commerce operator, the "net value o....

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....d to furnish a statement, electronically, containing the details of outward supplies of goods or services effected through it, including the supplies of goods or services returned through it, and the amount collected by it as TCS during a month within 10 days after the end of such month in FORM GSTR-8. The operator is also required to file an annual statement by 31st day of December following the end of the financial year in which the tax was collected in FORM GSTR-9B.. Q 27. Whether interest would be applicable on noncollection of TCS? Ans. As per section 52(6) of the CGST Act, 2017, interest is applicable on omission as well in case of incorrect particulars noticed. In such a case, interest is applicable since it is a case of omission. Further penalty under section 122(vi) of the CGST Act, 2017 would also be leviable. Q 28. What will be the place of supply for e-commerce operator for recharge of talk time of the Telecom Operator / recharge of DTH / in relation to convenience fee charged from the customers on booking of air tickets, rail tickets supplied through its online platform? Ans. As per section 12(11) of the IGST Act, 2017, the address on record of the customer with th....