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2011 (12) TMI 717

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....er noticed that assessee had given loans and advances to related parties amounting to Rs. 1,23,06,024/-. From perusal of the balance-sheet it was further noticed that assessee had also made investment in shares amounting to Rs. 11,44,53,279/- which mainly consisted of shares of sister concerns known as JBF Industries Limited. The assessee's partners capital was only Rs. 1,71,99,802/-. In reply to a query, it was mainly stated that no shares were purchased during the year and assessee was taking unsecured loans which were interest free. However, AO did not agree with this proposition and after discussing various case laws, disallowed the interest. 4. On appeal, action of the AO has been confirmed by the ld. CIT(A). 5. Before us, it was mainly contended that investment in shares was made in the year `1997-98 and no interest bearing funds have been used for business purpose only and assessee had some surplus funds and, therefore, it could have been assumed that only surplus funds have been used in giving interest free loans. In this regard, reliance was placed on the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court CIT vs. Reliance Utilities & Powers Ltd. [313 ITR 340]. 6. On th....

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....rder for A.Y 2003-04. 9. On appeal, ld. CIT(A) confirmed the disallowance. 10. The Ld. Counsel of the assessee submitted that this issue is covered in favour of the assessee by the decision of the Tribunal for A.Y 2003-04 in I.T.A.Nos.6199 & 6646/Mum/07 vide para-10. He pointed out that assessee had paid a sum of Rs. 10,52,400/- towards repairs and reconstruction etc., to the association and claimed the same as 1/10th of the expenditure. 11. On the other hand, Ld. DR relied on the order of the CIT(A). 12. After considering the rival submissions, we find that this issue was adjudicated in assessee's own case for A.Y 2003-04 in I.T.A.Nos.6199 & 6646/M/07 vide paras 10 to 12 which are as under: The learned counsel submitted that there is no dispute as far as payment of Rs. 10,52,400/- towards repairs and reconstruction cost expenses to the Association as member of the Daulat Bhayari Tenants Association is concerned. This part of the expenditure is to be borne by the assessee for occupying the premises. It was further submitted that similar amount of l/lOth claim is being allowed in earlier years and also allowed in later two years. The learned counsel relied on th....

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....f the machinery. Accordingly, a notice was issued as to why deduction should not be denied. In response, assessee gave the following reply vide letter dated 6-11-2006: 1. The assessee had been getting this deduction u/s. 80-IA from A. Y 1998-99 onwards and was eligible for deduction @ 100% for first five year and @ 25% for remaining five years. 2. The investment in Plant & Machinery was Rs. 514.50 lacs on 1/4/2003. 3. Explanation 2 to section 801A talks about total value of Plant & Machinery used. The Act does not state about the WDV of Plant & Machinery. 4. The conditions to be fulfilled in the initial year when new industrial undertaking is being set up. The assessee has been getting the deduction u/s. 80IA for six years and clause (2) of section 80IA (3) is not applicable. 5. Without prejudice to above, explanation (2) to section 80IA(3) does not apply, if we take the total value of Plant & Machinery and not on the basis of WDV as on 1/4/2003, which is given as under: Total value of Plant & Machinery as on 1/4/2003  Rs. 514.50 lacs Value of old Plant & Machinery ('purchased) Rs. 88.61 lacs Total Rs. 603.11 lacs ....

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....he legislature was not that condition regarding purchase of old machinery needs to be applied even in later year. 19. We have considered the rival submissions carefully and find force in the submissions of the Ld. Counsel of the assessee. At that relevant point of time sec.80IA (II) read as under: "(ii) It is not formed by the transfer to a new business of machinery or plant previously used for any purpose. " Clearly the expression which has been used is "formed" and formation of an undertaking would have come only at the initial stage. The Hon'ble Karnataka High Court in the case of CIT vs. Nippon Electronics (India) Ltd. [supra] while dealing with the similar issue u/s.80J(4)(ii) has held that the word "form" suggests that such transfer has to be considered at the time of formation of new undertaking. Similar view has been taken by the Mumbai Bench of the Tribunal in the case of ITO vs. Laxmi Packers [supra]. The issue involved before the Kerala High Court in the case of CIT vs. Seeyan Plywoods [supra] was slightly different in the sense that in that case the condition regarding formation of unit was not met in the initial year. The condition was fulfilled in t....

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....erefore, in my opinion, both the amounts received on account of sale or scrap and on account of late payment were eligible as profits of industrial undertaking for deduction u/s.80IA. Accordingly, this ground of appeal is allowed. 22. Before us, Ld. DR strongly supported the order of the AO. 23. On the other hand, Ld. Counsel of the assessee strongly supported the order of the CIT(A). 24. We have considered the rival submissions carefully and find that ld. CIT(A) has correctly noted that the decision of the Special Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Nirma Inds. [supra] was over ruled by the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court reported at 283 ITR 402 wherein it was held that interest received on late payment on sale consideration was to be construed as income derived from industrial business and was eligible for deduction. Similarly, the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of DCIT vs. Harjivandas Juthabhai Zaveri And Another [supra] has held that even payment received on account of empty soda bottles, bandana empty barrels etc., is closely connected with the manufacturing business and, therefore, qualifies for deduction. We are of the opinion that ld. CIT(A) has correct....

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.... purpose of allowance of depreciation. Accordingly, the disallowance of depreciation of Rs. 13,18,148/- is hereby deleted. Thus, this ground of appeal is hereby allowed. 27. Before us, Ld. DR supported the order of the AO. On the other hand, Ld. Counsel of the assessee supported the order of the CIT(A). 28. After considering the rival submissions, we find that ld. CIT(A) has correctly adjudicated the issue. The assessee has not inflated the cost but extra cost was due to component of excise duty and sales tax which are statutory levies and assessee cannot avoid them. In any case, assessee has not claimed depreciation on the total cost but had itself excluded the component of excise duty and sales tax for claim of depreciation. No material was brought before us to show that this finding of ld. CIT(A) is not correct. Therefore, we are of the opinion, that ld. CIT(A)'s order needs to be confirmed and according we decline to interfere with the same. 29. I.T.A.No.2289/Mum/2010: In this appeal assessee has raised the following ground: 1. "on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the penalty of Rs. 13,85,314/-levied u/s....